اَلْكَرِيمُ يَزْدَجِرُ عَمّا يَفْتَخِرُ بِهِ اللَئِيمُ۔
A noble-minded person is repulsed by that which the wicked take pride in.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Noble -Minded And Munificent)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
A noble-minded person is repulsed by that which the wicked take pride in.
Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this profound statement in light of the Quran.
The word (karim) "كَرِيمُ" in Arabic refers to someone who possesses noble qualities, such as generosity, kindness, and honor. This term is often used to describe Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ), as He is the epitome of nobility. In this context, it refers to a person who possesses these noble qualities and embodies the teachings of Islam.
On the other hand, the word (la'im) "لَئِيمُ" refers to someone who is wicked, vile, and morally corrupt. It encompasses individuals who take pride in their evil actions, whether it be dishonesty, oppression, or any other sinful behavior.
To understand the significance of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:13),
O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.
This verse emphasizes that true nobility lies in righteousness and piety. It is not determined by wealth, lineage, or worldly achievements. A noble-minded person, as described in the Hadith, is one who values righteousness and is repulsed by the wickedness that others may take pride in.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Qasas (28:83), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states,
That home of the Hereafter We assign to those who do not desire exaltedness upon the earth or corruption. And the [best] outcome is for the righteous.
This verse highlights the contrast between those who seek worldly exaltation and those who prioritize righteousness. A noble-minded person, as mentioned in the Hadith, does not desire to attain status or pride through corrupt means. They understand that true success lies in adhering to the teachings of Islam and seeking the pleasure of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) is known for his profound knowledge and wisdom. This Hadith reflects his deep understanding of human nature and the importance of maintaining noble qualities in the face of wickedness. It serves as a reminder for Muslims to strive for righteousness, even when surrounded by those who take pride in sinful actions.
The consequences of embodying the teachings of this Hadith are far-reaching. A noble-minded person, repulsed by wickedness, will actively distance themselves from immoral behavior and strive to promote goodness in society. They will be a source of inspiration and guidance for others, leading by example and encouraging others to follow the path of righteousness.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the importance of maintaining noble qualities and being repulsed by wickedness. It emphasizes that true nobility lies in righteousness and piety, as highlighted in the Quranic verses. By embodying these teachings, we can strive to be noble-minded individuals who contribute positively to society and seek the pleasure of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to embody these noble qualities and distance ourselves from wickedness.
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