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نِظامُ الدّينِ مُخالَفَةُ الهَوى، والتَّنَزُّهُ عَنِ الدُّنيا۔

The structure of religion is [based on] opposing vain desires and keeping away from [the unlawful pleasures of] this world.

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The structure of religion is [based on] opposing vain desires and keeping...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Religion And Sharia Law)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights two fundamental principles that form the foundation of the Islamic faith. The first principle is "opposing vain desires," which refers to the act of going against one's base desires and inclinations when they conflict with the teachings of Islam. The second principle is

keeping away from the unlawful pleasures of this world,

which emphasizes the importance of abstaining from indulging in any worldly pleasures that are prohibited by Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).

To understand the significance of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the need to resist our vain desires and to prioritize the obedience of His commandments. In Surah Al-A'raf, verse 179, Allah says,

And certainly, We have created many of the jinn and mankind for Hell. They have hearts with which they do not understand, they have eyes with which they do not see, and they have ears with which they do not hear. They are like cattle; rather, they are more astray. It is they who are the heedless.

This verse highlights the consequences of following one's vain desires without seeking guidance from Allah. It leads to a state of heedlessness and straying away from the right path.

Furthermore, the Quran also warns against the allure of worldly pleasures and the attachment to material possessions. In Surah Al-Hadid, verse 20, Allah says,

Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it turned yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris. And in the Hereafter is severe punishment and forgiveness from Allah and approval. And what is the worldly life except the enjoyment of delusion.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith serves as a reminder for Muslims to constantly evaluate their actions and intentions. It urges us to resist the temptations of our base desires and to prioritize the pursuit of righteousness and obedience to Allah's commandments. By doing so, we can attain spiritual growth and protect ourselves from the pitfalls of worldly distractions.

The consequences of adhering to this Hadith are profound. By opposing our vain desires and abstaining from unlawful pleasures, we develop self-discipline, strengthen our faith, and cultivate a sense of detachment from the materialistic world. This detachment allows us to focus on the true purpose of our existence, which is to worship Allah and seek His pleasure. It also helps us to avoid falling into the traps of greed, envy, and other negative traits that can hinder our spiritual progress.

Moreover, this Hadith encourages us to reflect on the transient nature of worldly pleasures and the ultimate reality of the Hereafter. By recognizing the temporary nature of material possessions and the fleeting nature of worldly enjoyments, we are reminded to invest our time and efforts in actions that will benefit us in the eternal life to come.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a guiding principle for Muslims, urging them to oppose their vain desires and abstain from the unlawful pleasures of this world. It reminds us to prioritize the obedience of Allah's commandments and to seek spiritual growth and detachment from the materialistic world. By adhering to this Hadith, we can attain self-discipline, strengthen our faith, and focus on the ultimate goal of attaining Allah's pleasure and the eternal rewards of the Hereafter. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to implement these teachings in our lives and guide us on the straight path.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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