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مَنْ كَثُرَ كَلامُهُ كَثُرَ سَقَطُهُ (لَغَطُهُ)۔

One whose speech is excessive, his lapses increase.

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One whose speech is excessive, his lapses increase.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Speech And Speaking)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, the Ahl al-Bayt, and his noble companions.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

Man kathura kalamuhu kathura saqatuhu (laghatuhu),

which translates to

One whose speech is excessive, his lapses increase.

This enlightening Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the negative consequences of excessive speech.

To understand the deeper meaning of this Hadith, let us analyze the important words used. The word "kathura" means "to increase" or "to become abundant." "Kalamuhu" refers to "his speech," indicating the words and conversations one engages in. "Saqatuhu" can be translated as "his lapses" or "his mistakes." Finally, "laghatuhu" can be understood as "his heedlessness" or "his negligence."

This Hadith draws our attention to the fact that excessive speech leads to an increase in mistakes and lapses. When one indulges in unnecessary or idle talk, they are more likely to make errors in their speech and actions. This can have detrimental effects on both their personal and social life.

The Quran provides us with guidance on the importance of controlling our speech and the consequences of excessive talk. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Isra (17:36),

And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge. Indeed, the hearing, the sight, and the heart - about all those [one] will be questioned.

This verse reminds us to be cautious about what we say, as we will be held accountable for our words.

Additionally, in Surah Al-Qalam (68:10), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) warns against the consequences of excessive speech, saying,

Indeed, your Lord is in observation.

This verse reminds us that Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) is aware of everything we say and do. Therefore, we should be mindful of our words and strive to speak with wisdom and purpose.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) statement serves as a reminder for Muslims to reflect on the quality of their speech. Excessive talking not only leads to an increase in mistakes but also reflects a lack of mindfulness and self-control. It can lead to spreading rumors, backbiting, and even false testimony, all of which are condemned in Islam.

Furthermore, excessive speech can also lead to wasting valuable time and energy that could be better utilized in acts of worship, gaining knowledge, or engaging in beneficial conversations. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his profound wisdom and knowledge, emphasized the importance of using speech wisely and purposefully.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the negative consequences of excessive speech. It serves as a reminder for Muslims to be mindful of their words, to speak with wisdom and purpose, and to avoid engaging in idle talk. By controlling our speech, we can avoid making mistakes, maintain good relationships, and strive to please Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) in all aspects of our lives. May Allah (تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to speak with wisdom and to use our words for the betterment of ourselves and society.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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