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جَعَلَهُمْ مَرمى نَبْلِهِ، ومَوْطِأَ قَدَمِهِ، ومَأْخَذَ يَدِهِ۔

He (Satan) has made them (the people) the target of his arrows, the ground that he steps on and the handle that he holds.

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He (Satan) has made them (the people) the target of his arrows, the ground...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Satan)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the cunning tactics of Satan in his relentless efforts to misguide humanity. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) describes Satan's strategies by stating,

He (Satan) has made them (the people) the target of his arrows, the ground that he steps on and the handle that he holds.

Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this enlightening Hadith of analyzing the important words used in the Hadith. The word (marma) "مَرمى" refers to the target or the object of attack. In this context, it symbolizes the vulnerable state of humanity, susceptible to the arrows of Satan's deception and temptations. The word (nabil) "نَبْلِهِ" signifies the arrows themselves, representing the various ways in which Satan tries to mislead and corrupt individuals.

Furthermore, Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) mentions that Satan has made the people (mawta'a qadamihi) "مَوْطِأَ قَدَمِهِ", which translates to the ground that he steps on. This indicates that Satan has established a foothold in the hearts and minds of people, using their weaknesses and desires as a platform to further his evil agenda. He exploits their vulnerabilities and manipulates their thoughts, leading them astray from the path of righteousness.

Lastly, Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states that Satan has become (ma'khadha yadihi) "مَأْخَذَ يَدِهِ", which means the handle that he holds. This imagery portrays Satan's control and influence over individuals, as he grips them tightly, leading them towards sin and disobedience. It emphasizes the power that Satan exerts over those who succumb to his temptations and fall into his traps.

To understand the significance of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran, which provides us with guidance and insights into the tactics of Satan. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) warns us in Surah Al-A'raf (7:27) by saying,

O children of Adam, let not Satan tempt you as he removed your parents from Paradise, stripping them of their clothing to show them their private parts. Indeed, he sees you, he and his tribe, from where you do not see them. Indeed, We have made the devils allies to those who do not believe.

This verse highlights how Satan deceived Adam and Eve, leading them to disobey Allah's command and causing them to be expelled from Paradise. It serves as a reminder that Satan's ultimate goal is to lead humanity astray and distance them from the path of righteousness.

Another relevant verse is found in Surah Al-Hashr (59:16), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

Like the example of Satan when he says to man, 'Disbelieve.' But when he disbelieves, he says, 'Indeed, I am disassociated from you. Indeed, I fear Allah, the Lord of the worlds.'

This verse sheds light on Satan's deceptive nature, as he entices individuals to disbelieve in Allah and follow their desires. However, when they fall into disbelief, Satan distances himself from them, leaving them alone to face the consequences of their actions. This demonstrates Satan's treacherous tactics, as he lures people into sin and then abandons them in their time of need.

Reflecting on the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and the supporting Quranic verses, we can draw several important lessons. Firstly, it reminds us of the constant presence and influence of Satan in our lives. We must remain vigilant and aware of his tactics, striving to protect ourselves from his whispers and temptations.

Secondly, this Hadith emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge and understanding the Quran. By familiarizing ourselves with the teachings of Allah, we can recognize Satan's deceptions and safeguard ourselves against his traps. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) himself was known for his profound knowledge and understanding of the Quran, which enabled him to combat the whispers of Satan effectively.

Lastly, this Hadith serves as a reminder of the power of repentance and seeking forgiveness from Allah. Even if we have fallen victim to Satan's traps, we should never lose hope in Allah's mercy. By turning to Him in sincere repentance, we can break free from Satan's grip and strive towards righteousness.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) sheds light on the cunning tactics of Satan and his relentless efforts to misguide humanity. It serves as a reminder for Muslims to remain vigilant, seek knowledge, and seek forgiveness from Allah. May Allah protect us from the whispers of Satan and guide us on the straight path.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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