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إنَّ العاقِلَ يَتَّعِظُ بِالأدَبِ والبَهائِمُ لاتَتَّعِظُ إلاّ بِالضَّرْبِ۔

Indeed, the intelligent one learns through discipline while the beasts are not trained except by beating.

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Indeed, the intelligent one learns through discipline while the beasts are...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Intelligent)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the importance of discipline and education for the intelligent individual. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his profound wisdom and knowledge, emphasizes that a wise person gains knowledge and understanding through discipline and proper upbringing. On the other hand, animals can only be trained through physical punishment.

Let us delve deeper into the words of this Hadith to understand its significance. The word (intelligent) "عاقِلَ" refers to a person who possesses wisdom, understanding, and the ability to discern right from wrong. This individual has the capacity to learn and grow intellectually. The word (learns) "يَتَّعِظُ" signifies the process of acquiring knowledge, guidance, and moral lessons. It implies that the intelligent person seeks education and guidance to improve themselves.

The Hadith draws a comparison between the intelligent person and animals, specifically using the word (beasts) "بَهائِمُ". Animals, being devoid of intellect and reasoning, cannot be taught or guided through verbal instruction. Instead, they are trained through physical punishment or beating. This highlights the stark contrast between the methods of education for humans and animals.

To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of knowledge, wisdom, and discipline in the Quran. In Surah Al-Qamar (54:17), Allah says,

And We have certainly made the Quran easy for remembrance, so is there any who will remember?

This verse highlights the accessibility of knowledge and the importance of seeking it.

Additionally, in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:269), Allah says,

He gives wisdom to whom He wills, and whoever has been given wisdom has certainly been given much good. And none will remember except those of understanding.

This verse emphasizes that wisdom is a gift from Allah and is bestowed upon those who possess understanding. It further emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge and understanding.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a reminder for Muslims to prioritize education, discipline, and self-improvement. It highlights that true intelligence lies in seeking knowledge and guidance through proper means, rather than resorting to violence or physical punishment. This Hadith encourages Muslims to cultivate their intellect, seek education, and strive for personal growth through discipline and moral teachings.

By emphasizing the importance of discipline and education, this Hadith also serves as a reminder of the consequences of neglecting these aspects. Without discipline and education, individuals may remain ignorant, lacking the ability to make informed decisions and contribute positively to society. They may also be prone to falling into harmful behaviors and habits.

Furthermore, this Hadith invites Muslims to reflect on their own upbringing and the methods used to instill discipline and education in their lives. It encourages parents and educators to adopt compassionate and effective methods of teaching and guidance, rather than resorting to harsh punishment. By doing so, we can nurture intelligent and morally upright individuals who contribute positively to their communities.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of discipline and education for the intelligent individual. It highlights the stark contrast between humans, who can learn through discipline and guidance, and animals, who can only be trained through physical punishment. This Hadith serves as a reminder for Muslims to prioritize knowledge, seek education, and cultivate their intellect through proper means. It also encourages compassionate and effective methods of teaching and guidance, rather than resorting to violence or physical punishment. May Allah guide us all on the path of knowledge and wisdom.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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