احْصُدِ الشَّرَّ مِنْ صَدْرِ غَيْرِكَ بِقَلْعِهِ مِنْ صَدْرِكَ۔
Cut away evil from the chest of others by snatching (it) away from your own chest.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Nahj al-Balagha — Peak of Eloquence: Hadith #178)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. Peace and blessings be upon Muhammad, his family, his companions, and the righteous successors.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) urges us to remove evil from the hearts of others by first eliminating it from our own hearts. This beautiful saying emphasizes the importance of self-reflection and personal growth in order to positively impact those around us.
Let us delve into the key words of this Hadith to gain a deeper understanding. The word (Ihsudi) "احْصُدِ" is derived from the root word (hasada) "حَصَدَ", which means to cut or snatch away. It implies an active and deliberate effort to remove something harmful or negative. The word (ash-sharr) "الشَّرَّ" refers to evil or harm, encompassing both physical and spiritual aspects. (min sadri ghayrik) "مِنْ صَدْرِ غَيْرِكَ" translates to
from the chest of others,
indicating that we should strive to remove evil from the hearts and souls of those around us. Finally, (biqal'ihi min sadrik) "بِقَلْعِهِ مِنْ صَدْرِكَ" means
by snatching it away from your own chest,
highlighting the need for self-purification and personal growth as a means to positively influence others.
To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:11),
O you who have believed, let not a people ridicule [another] people; perhaps they may be better than them; nor let women ridicule [other] women; perhaps they may be better than them. And do not insult one another and do not call each other by [offensive] nicknames. Wretched is the name of disobedience after [one's] faith. And whoever does not repent - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.
This ayah emphasizes the importance of avoiding ridicule, insults, and offensive behavior towards others. It encourages us to have a positive and respectful attitude towards all individuals, recognizing that they may possess qualities and virtues that we may not be aware of. By refraining from negative behavior, we contribute to a harmonious and inclusive society.
Additionally, in Surah Al-Isra (17:53), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
And tell My servants to say that which is best. Indeed, Satan induces [dissension] among them. Indeed Satan is ever, to mankind, a clear enemy.
This verse highlights the importance of choosing our words wisely and speaking in a manner that is beneficial and respectful. By doing so, we can counter the influence of Satan and promote unity among Muslims.
Reflecting on the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) in light of these Quranic verses, we understand that it is not enough to simply avoid evil ourselves. We must actively strive to remove it from the hearts of others by setting a positive example and promoting virtuous behavior. By purifying our own hearts and striving for self-improvement, we become a source of inspiration and guidance for those around us.
For instance, if we notice someone engaging in backbiting or spreading rumors, we should refrain from participating in such behavior ourselves and instead encourage them to focus on positive and constructive conversations. By doing so, we not only protect ourselves from the sin of backbiting but also help others recognize the harm it causes and encourage them to change their ways.
Furthermore, by embodying the teachings of Islam and displaying kindness, compassion, and forgiveness, we can inspire others to do the same. Our actions and behavior have a profound impact on those around us, and by striving for excellence in our character, we can positively influence the hearts and minds of others.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us the importance of self-reflection and personal growth in order to remove evil from the hearts of others. By purifying our own hearts and striving for excellence in our character, we become a source of inspiration and guidance for those around us. Through our words and actions, we can promote unity, kindness, and righteousness within the Muslim community. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the strength and wisdom to implement these teachings in our lives.
Join our community to daily receive one short Hadith of Imam Ali a.s on your device. |