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اَلرَّاضِي عَنْ نَفْسِهِ مَسْتُورٌ عَنْهُ عَيْبُهُ، ولَوْ عَرَفَ فَضْلَ غَيْرِهِ كَساهُ (لَساءَهُ) ما بِهِ مِنَ النَّقْصِ والخُسْرانِ۔

The one who is pleased with himself cannot see his own faults but if he were to know the merits of others, he would cover up (and feel ashamed of) the faults and flaws that are in him.

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The one who is pleased with himself cannot see his own faults but if he...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Soul And Holding It To Account)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

In this profound Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), he highlights the concept of self-awareness and humility. The Imam states that a person who is content with themselves is unable to recognize their own faults and shortcomings. This is because self-satisfaction often leads to arrogance and a lack of introspection. Such an individual becomes blind to their own flaws, thinking highly of themselves without realizing their imperfections.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) then presents a contrasting scenario. He says that if this person were to truly comprehend the virtues and merits of others, they would become aware of their own deficiencies and would feel ashamed of their faults. This is because recognizing the excellence in others serves as a mirror that reflects our own shortcomings. It humbles us and allows us to acknowledge our own limitations and areas for improvement.

This Hadith emphasizes the importance of self-reflection and humility in our lives as Muslims. It reminds us to constantly evaluate ourselves and strive for self-improvement. Let us now delve into the Quranic verses that support and provide a deeper understanding of this Hadith.

One of the verses that resonates with this Hadith is found in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:13), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.

This verse highlights the importance of recognizing and appreciating the diversity and virtues of others. By doing so, we become more aware of our own shortcomings and are motivated to improve ourselves.

Another verse that complements this Hadith is found in Surah Al-Isra (17:37), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

Do not walk upon the earth exultantly. Indeed, you will never tear the earth [apart], and you will never reach the mountains in height.

This verse serves as a reminder that arrogance and pride have no place in the life of a believer. We are urged to be humble and modest, recognizing our limitations and weaknesses.

Reflecting on this Hadith, we can see the profound wisdom in Imam Ali's words. When we are content with ourselves and fail to acknowledge our own faults, we hinder our personal growth and development. However, by recognizing the virtues and merits of others, we become more self-aware and motivated to improve ourselves. This self-awareness leads to humility, which is a fundamental characteristic of a true believer.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was known for his immense knowledge and wisdom. His understanding of human nature and the importance of self-reflection is evident in this Hadith. As Muslims, we should strive to follow his example and constantly evaluate ourselves, seeking to improve our character and actions.

In conclusion, this Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a reminder for us to be humble and self-aware. It teaches us that true self-satisfaction comes from recognizing our own faults and striving for self-improvement. By acknowledging the virtues of others, we become more aware of our own deficiencies and are motivated to become better individuals. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and humility to constantly evaluate ourselves and strive for self-improvement.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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