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لَوِارْتَفَعَ الهَوى لأَنِفَ غَيْرُ المُخْلصِ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ۔

If vain desire were to be lifted, the insincere person would despise [and feel ashamed of] his [own] action.

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If vain desire were to be lifted, the insincere person would despise [and...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Vain Desire)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the consequences of insincerity in one's actions. Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith by examining the important words and their implications.

The word (hawa) "هَوَى" in Arabic refers to vain desires or whims. It represents the inclinations of the self that are driven by personal interests and gratification, rather than being guided by the principles of righteousness and sincerity. The word (anifa) "أَنِفَ" means to despise or feel ashamed of something. And the phrase (ghayru al-mukhlis min amalihi)

غَيْرُ المُخْلِصِ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ

translates to

the insincere person would despise his own action.

To understand the beautiful message of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) emphasizes the importance of sincerity in multiple verses. In Surah Al-Bayyinah, Allah says, (Quran 98:5)

And they were not commanded except to worship Allah, [being] sincere to Him in religion, inclining to truth

This verse highlights the necessity of sincerity in worship and the rejection of any form of association or hypocrisy.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Mu'minun, Allah states, (Quran 18:110)

So whoever would hope for the meeting with his Lord - let him do righteous work and not associate in the worship of his Lord anyone

This verse emphasizes the need for sincerity in our actions, as associating partners with Allah negates the essence of sincerity.

Now, let us reflect on the exegesis of the Hadith. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his immense knowledge and wisdom, highlights the consequence of insincerity in one's actions. If vain desires were to be lifted, the insincere person would despise and feel ashamed of his own actions. This implies that when one's actions are driven by personal interests, ego, or worldly gains, they lack sincerity and are prone to being despised by the individual themselves.

For example, imagine a person who performs acts of worship, such as prayer or charity, not out of genuine devotion to Allah, but rather to gain recognition or to fulfill societal expectations. Such actions, devoid of sincerity, may provide temporary satisfaction or worldly benefits, but deep down, the individual will feel a sense of shame and emptiness. This is because their actions were not rooted in a genuine desire to please Allah, but rather in the pursuit of personal gain or validation.

The consequences of insincerity extend beyond the individual's feelings of shame. It can also lead to a lack of spiritual growth and a weakening of the relationship with Allah. Sincere actions, on the other hand, have the power to elevate one's spirituality, strengthen their connection with Allah, and bring about inner peace and contentment.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) impactful saying serves as a reminder for Muslims to constantly evaluate the intentions behind their actions. It urges us to strive for sincerity in all aspects of our lives, whether it be in worship, relationships, or daily interactions. By purifying our intentions and aligning our actions with the pleasure of Allah, we can ensure that our deeds are sincere and free from the taint of vanity.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to prioritize sincerity in their actions. It warns against the dangers of being driven by vain desires and highlights the consequences of insincerity. By reflecting on the guidance of the Quran and the wisdom of Imam Ali, we can strive to purify our intentions and ensure that our actions are rooted in sincerity and devotion to Allah. May Allah grant us the ability to be sincere in all our actions and protect us from the traps of insincerity.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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