Hadith #9479

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights three profound characteristics of time. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his deep knowledge and wisdom, eloquently describes time as an enemy who is not openly hostile, a judge who is fair and just, and a fighter who cannot be defeated.

Let us delve deeper into the meanings of the important words in this Hadith. The word (dahr) "دَهْرَ" refers to time, encompassing the past, present, and future. It symbolizes the transient nature of life and the constant flow of events. The word (lakhṣamun) "لَخَصْمٌ" means an enemy or opponent, someone who poses a challenge or obstacle. (makhṣūm) "مَخْصُوم" denotes open enmity or hostility. (muḥtakimun) "مُحْتَكِمٌ" refers to a judge or arbitrator who settles disputes and ensures justice. (ẓalūm) "ظَلُوم" signifies injustice or oppression. Lastly, (muḥāribun) "مُحَارِبٌ" denotes a fighter or combatant, someone engaged in a battle or conflict. (maḥrūb) "مَحْرُوب" means defeated or vanquished.

To understand the deeper meaning of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Asr (103:1-3):

By time, indeed, mankind is in loss, except for those who have believed and done righteous deeds and advised each other to truth and advised each other to patience.

This verse emphasizes the importance of utilizing time wisely and engaging in righteous actions. It reminds us that time is a valuable resource that should not be wasted.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Hadid (57:20), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states:

Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children.

This verse highlights the fleeting nature of worldly pursuits and the need to prioritize the eternal over the temporary.

Now, let us reflect on the profound wisdom contained within Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) words. He describes time as an enemy who is not openly hostile. This implies that time can silently slip away from us if we do not actively seize the opportunities it presents. It serves as a reminder for Muslims to be mindful of the passing moments and to make the most of them by engaging in acts of worship, seeking knowledge, and performing good deeds.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) then describes time as a just judge. This signifies that time itself acts as a witness to our actions and decisions. It is a constant reminder that our deeds will be accounted for, and justice will prevail. This aligns with the Quranic teachings that emphasize the importance of justice and fairness in all aspects of life.

Lastly, Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) portrays time as a fighter who cannot be defeated. This highlights the unstoppable nature of time and its relentless march forward. It serves as a motivation for Muslims to be proactive and productive, knowing that time waits for no one. It encourages us to strive for excellence in all aspects of life and to make a positive impact on the world around us.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) provides us with profound insights into the nature of time. It reminds us to be mindful of the passing moments and to utilize them wisely. It emphasizes the importance of justice and fairness in all our actions. It also motivates us to be proactive and productive, knowing that time is a precious resource that should not be wasted. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom to understand the significance of time and the ability to make the most of it.