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وَمَنْ كَتَمَ سِرَّهُ كَانَتِ الْخِيرَةُ بِيَدِهِ۔

He who guards his secrets retains control in his own hands.

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He who guards his secrets retains control in his own hands.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Nahj al-Balagha — Peak of Eloquence: Hadith #162)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

وَمَنْ كَتَمَ سِرَّهُ كَانَتِ الْخِيرَةُ بِيَدِهِ۔

This can be translated as,

He who guards his secrets retains control in his own hands.

Let us delve into the essence of this Hadith in light of the Quran.

The word (sirrahu) "سِرَّهُ" in this Hadith refers to one's secrets or private matters. It encompasses the thoughts, intentions, and actions that are concealed from others. By guarding these secrets, one maintains control over them, ensuring that they are not exposed to others without their consent.

Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) emphasizes the importance of guarding secrets in the Quran. In Surah Al-Mu'minun, verse 13, Allah says,

And they who are to their trusts and their promises attentive.

This verse highlights the significance of fulfilling one's commitments and keeping secrets entrusted to them. By doing so, individuals demonstrate their integrity and reliability.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 284, Allah states,

To Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Whether you show what is within yourselves or conceal it, Allah will bring you to account for it.

This verse reminds us that Allah is fully aware of our innermost thoughts and secrets, whether we reveal them or keep them hidden. It serves as a reminder to be mindful of our actions and intentions, knowing that we will be held accountable for them.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith encourages Muslims to guard their secrets, recognizing the power and control that comes with doing so. By keeping our secrets hidden, we maintain a sense of autonomy and protect ourselves from potential harm or exploitation. It allows us to carefully choose when and how to disclose information, ensuring that it aligns with our best interests and the greater good.

Guarding our secrets also reflects the quality of wisdom, which Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) possessed in abundance. He was known for his deep knowledge and understanding of various matters, and his ability to discern when to speak and when to remain silent. This Hadith serves as a reminder of the importance of wisdom in our lives, as it enables us to make informed decisions and maintain control over our affairs.

Moreover, guarding our secrets can have far-reaching consequences. It allows us to maintain trust and confidentiality in our relationships, fostering an environment of openness and respect. When others confide in us, it is our duty to honor their trust and keep their secrets safe. By doing so, we contribute to the well-being and harmony of our communities.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the importance of guarding our secrets. By doing so, we retain control over our own affairs and protect ourselves from potential harm. This practice aligns with the Quranic teachings of fulfilling our commitments and being mindful of our actions and intentions. Let us strive to embody the wisdom and integrity exemplified by Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and apply this valuable lesson in our daily lives as Muslims.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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