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فَكِّرْثُمَّ تَكَلَّمْ، تَسْلَمْ مِنَ الزَّلَلِ۔

Think and then speak, [for by this] you will remain safe from error.

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Think and then speak, [for by this] you will remain safe from error.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Speech And Speaking)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of thinking before speaking. Let us delve into the meaning of the key words in this Hadith to gain a deeper understanding.

The word (fakkirthumma) "فَكِّرْثُمَّ" means to contemplate, reflect, and ponder. It encourages Muslims to engage in critical thinking and intellectual reflection before expressing their thoughts. This highlights the significance of wisdom and rationality in our speech, as it is essential to consider the consequences and implications of our words.

The word (takallam) "تَكَلَّمْ" means to speak or communicate. It implies that after careful contemplation, one should articulate their thoughts in a clear and concise manner. This emphasizes the importance of effective communication, where our words are chosen wisely and delivered with clarity.

The phrase (taslam mina al-zallal) "تَسْلَمْ مِنَ الزَّلَلِ" means to remain safe from error or mistake. It highlights the direct correlation between thoughtful speech and avoiding errors or misunderstandings. By thinking before speaking, we can minimize the chances of saying something incorrect, offensive, or harmful.

To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of thoughtful speech and reflection in several verses.

In Surah Al-Hujurat (49:6), Allah says,

O you who have believed, if there comes to you a disobedient one with information, investigate, lest you harm a people out of ignorance and become, over what you have done, regretful.

This verse encourages Muslims to verify information before accepting and spreading it. It reminds us to think critically and seek knowledge before making judgments or sharing information that may cause harm.

In Surah Al-Isra (17:36), Allah says,

And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge. Indeed, the hearing, the sight, and the heart - about all those [one] will be questioned.

This verse reminds us to refrain from speaking about matters we have no knowledge of. It emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge and understanding before expressing our opinions, as we will be held accountable for our words.

Reflecting on the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and the Quranic verses, we understand that thoughtful speech is a fundamental aspect of our faith. It is a means to avoid errors, misunderstandings, and harm. By contemplating before speaking, we can ensure that our words are guided by wisdom, knowledge, and understanding.

This Hadith also highlights the wisdom and knowledge possessed by Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ). His profound understanding of the importance of thoughtful speech serves as a reminder for Muslims to follow his example and strive for intellectual excellence in all aspects of life.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us the significance of thinking before speaking. It urges Muslims to engage in critical thinking, seek knowledge, and reflect on the consequences of our words. By doing so, we can avoid errors, misunderstandings, and harm. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and understanding to implement this valuable lesson in our lives.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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