Hadith #2953

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. Peace and blessings be upon Muhammad, his family, his companions, and the righteous successors.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the profound qualities and characteristics of the people of knowledge. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) describes them as the

life of knowledge and the death of ignorance.

This statement emphasizes the vital role that knowledge plays in the life of a Muslim and the detrimental effects of ignorance.

Let us delve into the deeper meanings of the important words used in this Hadith. The word (life) "عَيْشُ" signifies the essence and vitality of knowledge. It is through knowledge that a person truly lives and thrives. Conversely, (death) "مَوْتُ" represents the absence of knowledge and the state of ignorance, which hinders growth and enlightenment.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) further explains that the people of knowledge convey their forbearance or wisdom through their knowledge. This means that their actions and decisions are guided by their deep understanding and insight. They possess the ability to exercise patience, wisdom, and self-control in various situations. This wisdom is rooted in their extensive knowledge and understanding of the teachings of Islam.

The next part of the Hadith states that their silence is derived from their speech, and their apparent is derived from their hidden. This indicates that the people of knowledge possess the ability to remain silent when necessary, even though they possess vast knowledge. They carefully choose their words and speak only when it is beneficial and necessary. Their silence is not a result of ignorance or lack of knowledge, but rather a deliberate choice to preserve the sanctity and wisdom of their words.

To support the significance of knowledge and its role in the life of a Muslim, we find numerous verses in the Quran. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Zumar (39:9),

Are those who know equal to those who do not know?

This verse emphasizes the superiority of those who possess knowledge over those who are ignorant. It highlights the importance of seeking knowledge and the distinction it brings to an individual.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Mujadila (58:11), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

Allah will raise those who have believed among you and those who were given knowledge, by degrees.

This verse emphasizes that knowledge is a means of elevation and honor in the sight of Allah. It is through knowledge that individuals are raised in ranks and granted success in this world and the hereafter.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) also states that the people of knowledge do not go against the truth or differ in matters of religion. This highlights their unwavering commitment to the principles and teachings of Islam. They do not deviate from the path of truth and righteousness. Their knowledge serves as a guiding light, enabling them to distinguish between right and wrong, and to adhere to the teachings of the Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).

In Surah Al-An'am (6:116), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

And if you obey most of those upon the earth, they will mislead you from the way of Allah.

This verse reminds us of the importance of not blindly following the majority, but rather seeking knowledge and adhering to the truth, even if it means going against popular opinion.

The Hadith concludes by stating that the truth is among the people of knowledge as a silent speech and a truthful witness. This signifies that the people of knowledge possess a deep understanding of the truth and are able to convey it without uttering a single word. Their actions, character, and demeanor serve as a testament to the truth they uphold. They are a living example of the teachings of Islam, inspiring others through their conduct and knowledge.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of knowledge and its transformative power in the life of a Muslim. It highlights the qualities of the people of knowledge, their wisdom, their ability to remain silent when necessary, and their unwavering commitment to the truth. This Hadith serves as a reminder for Muslims to seek knowledge, adhere to the teachings of Islam, and strive to become individuals who embody the principles of the Quran and the Sunnah. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) bless us all with beneficial knowledge and guide us on the path of righteousness.