اِسْمَعُوا (اِقْبَلُوا) النَّصِيْحَةَ مِمّنْ أهْداها إلَيْكُمْ واعْقِلُوها عَلى أنْفُسِكُمْ۔
Listen to (or accept) advice from the one who gifts it to you and preserve it in your minds.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Prophets, Messengers And Imams)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his purified progeny, and his noble companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of listening to and accepting advice from those who offer it sincerely. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his wisdom and knowledge, urges Muslims to pay attention to the counsel given by others and to internalize it within themselves.
Let us now delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith by analyzing some of its key words. The word (isma'u) "اِسْمَعُوا" means "listen to" or "hear," while (iqbalu) "اِقْبَلُوا" can be translated as "accept" or "receive." These words highlight the importance of actively engaging with advice and not merely dismissing it. The term (an-nasīḥah) "النَّصِيْحَةَ" refers to advice or counsel, which can be seen as a gift from the person offering it. Finally, (wa'aqiluhā) "واعْقِلُوها" means to preserve or retain advice within one's own mind.
To better understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of seeking and accepting advice in various verses. In Surah Al-Anfal (8:20), Allah says,
O you who have believed, obey Allah and His Messenger and do not turn from him while you hear [his order].
This verse highlights the importance of actively listening to the guidance of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and not turning away from it.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Isra (17:80), Allah advises Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) by saying,
And say: My Lord, cause me to enter a sound entrance and to exit a sound exit and grant me from Yourself a supporting authority.
This verse demonstrates the Prophet's (ﷺ) reliance on Allah's guidance and his willingness to accept advice and support from Him.
The consequences of heeding or disregarding advice can be profound. In Surah Al-A'raf (7:56), Allah warns,
And cause not corruption upon the earth after its reformation. And invoke Him in fear and aspiration. Indeed, the mercy of Allah is near to the doers of good.
This verse reminds us of the importance of accepting advice to avoid causing corruption and to seek Allah's mercy.
Reflecting on the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), we can see that it encourages Muslims to be humble and open-minded when receiving advice. It reminds us that wisdom can come from unexpected sources, and it is our responsibility to carefully consider the counsel offered to us. By doing so, we can benefit from the knowledge and experiences of others, avoid potential pitfalls, and make better decisions in our lives.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) himself exemplified this quality throughout his life. His deep understanding of the Quran and his unwavering commitment to justice and righteousness made him a source of guidance for Muslims. He was known for his willingness to listen to the advice of others, regardless of their social status or background. This humility and receptiveness to advice allowed him to make wise decisions and lead by example.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a reminder for Muslims to actively listen to and accept advice from those who offer it sincerely. By doing so, we can benefit from the wisdom and experiences of others, avoid potential pitfalls, and make better choices in our lives. It is crucial for us to internalize this advice and reflect upon it, just as Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) did throughout his lifetime. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom to accept and act upon beneficial advice.
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