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كُنْ أوْثَقَ ما تَكُونُ بِنَفْسِكَ أحْذَرَ (أخْوَفَ) ما تَكُونُ مِنْ خِداعِها۔

At the time when you are most confident in your soul be equally cautious (or fearful) of its deception.

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At the time when you are most confident in your soul be equally cautious...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Soul And Holding It To Account)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a profound reminder for all Muslims to be vigilant and cautious, even at times when they feel most confident in themselves. Let us delve into the exegesis of this Hadith, exploring its important words and their meanings in light of the Qur'an.

The first important word in this Hadith is (awthaq) "أوثق", which can be translated as "most confident" or "firmest." It refers to a state of unwavering belief in oneself, where one feels secure and assured. However, Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) advises us to be equally cautious and fearful during such moments of confidence.

The second important word is (khida'ihā) "خِداعِها", which can be translated as "its deception." It refers to the potential for our own souls to deceive us, leading us astray from the path of righteousness. This deception can manifest in various forms, such as arrogance, pride, or complacency, which can ultimately distance us from the guidance of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).

To understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Qur'an for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) warns us in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:13):

O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.

This verse emphasizes that true nobility lies in righteousness, not in worldly attributes such as wealth, status, or self-confidence. It reminds us that our true worth is determined by our piety and adherence to the teachings of Islam. Therefore, even when we feel confident in our abilities, we must remain cautious and humble, recognizing that our true success lies in our submission to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Isra (17:37), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) warns us:

Do not walk upon the earth exultantly. Indeed, you will never tear the earth [apart], and you will never reach the mountains in height.

This verse serves as a reminder that no matter how confident we may feel, we are ultimately limited beings, dependent on Allah's (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) mercy and guidance. It cautions us against arrogance and pride, which can blind us to our own weaknesses and lead us astray. Therefore, even in moments of confidence, we should remain humble and aware of our limitations.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) advice in this Hadith is a call to self-reflection and self-awareness. It urges us to constantly evaluate our intentions, actions, and beliefs, ensuring that they align with the teachings of Islam. By remaining cautious and vigilant, we can protect ourselves from the deceptive whispers of our own souls and stay on the path of righteousness.

This Hadith serves as a reminder that true confidence lies in our unwavering trust in Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and our commitment to following His guidance. It encourages us to constantly seek knowledge, reflect on our actions, and strive for self-improvement. By doing so, we can guard ourselves against the pitfalls of arrogance, complacency, and self-deception, and instead, cultivate a sincere and humble relationship with our Creator.

May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and strength to heed the advice of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and remain cautious and humble in all aspects of our lives. May He protect us from the deception of our own souls and guide us on the path of righteousness. Ameen.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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