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فاقَةُ الكَريمِ أحْسَنُ مِنْ غَناءِ اللَّئيمِ۔

The poverty of the honourable one is better than the wealth of the vile one.

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The poverty of the honourable one is better than the wealth of the vile...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Vile)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

The poverty of the honourable one is better than the wealth of the vile one.

This beautiful Hadith highlights the superiority of moral character and integrity over material wealth and possessions. Let us delve into the exegesis of this Hadith, drawing upon the teachings of the Quran.

The word (faqah) "فاقَةُ" in the Hadith refers to poverty or need. It implies a state of lacking material resources or worldly possessions. However, it is important to note that this poverty is not an absolute deprivation, but rather a relative state in comparison to the wealth of others. The term (al-karim) "الكَريمِ" refers to the honorable or noble one, while (al-la'im) "اللَّئيمِ" refers to the vile or wicked one.

To understand the deeper meaning of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Isra (17:80),

And say: My Lord! Cause me to come in with a firm incoming and to go out with a firm outgoing. And give me from Thy presence a sustaining Power.

This verse emphasizes the importance of relying on Allah's sustenance and seeking His assistance in all matters. It reminds us that true strength lies in our connection with Allah, not in material wealth.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Kahf (18:32-44), we find the story of two men, one of whom was blessed with abundant wealth and the other with a beautiful garden. The man with the garden arrogantly boasted about his wealth, forgetting the source of his blessings. In contrast, the man with true understanding acknowledged that his wealth was a gift from Allah and expressed gratitude for it. Eventually, the garden was destroyed, and the man realized the temporary nature of worldly possessions. This story serves as a reminder that material wealth is fleeting and can be a source of arrogance and heedlessness.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that the poverty of the honorable one is superior to the wealth of the vile one. This means that possessing moral integrity, humility, and a strong connection with Allah is far more valuable than material wealth. The honorable person, even in their state of poverty, maintains their dignity, honesty, and righteousness. They do not compromise their principles for the sake of worldly gain.

On the other hand, the vile person may possess great wealth, but their character is marred by greed, dishonesty, and a lack of compassion for others. Their wealth may bring them temporary comfort and luxury, but it cannot bring them true happiness or contentment. In fact, their wealth may lead them to arrogance, oppression, and a disregard for the rights of others.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his immense knowledge and wisdom, reminds us that material possessions are not the measure of a person's worth. It is the state of their heart, their moral character, and their relationship with Allah that truly define them. The honorable person, even in their poverty, possesses a richness of character that cannot be attained through material wealth alone.

This Hadith serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to prioritize their spiritual and moral development over the pursuit of material wealth. It encourages us to seek contentment and satisfaction in our relationship with Allah and to prioritize acts of kindness, compassion, and justice. It reminds us that true success lies in the purification of our souls and the cultivation of noble character traits.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that the poverty of the honorable one is superior to the wealth of the vile one. It emphasizes the importance of moral character, integrity, and a strong connection with Allah over material possessions. By reflecting on this Hadith and incorporating its teachings into our lives, we can strive to become honorable individuals who prioritize spiritual growth and righteousness over worldly gain. May Allah guide us all on the path of righteousness and grant us the wisdom to understand and implement the teachings of our beloved Prophet Muhammad () and his noble family.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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