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رُبَّ فَقير أغْنى مِنْ كُلِّ غَنِىّ۔

Many a poor person is wealthier than all the rich people.

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Many a poor person is wealthier than all the rich people.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Pauper)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, the Ahl al-Bayt, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

رُبَّ فَقير أغْنى مِنْ كُلِّ غَنِىّ۔

This Hadith highlights the profound truth that many a poor person can be wealthier than all the rich people. Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith in light of the Quran.

The word (faqeer) "فَقير" refers to a person who is poor or in need. It signifies someone who lacks material wealth or resources. On the other hand, the word (ghaniyy) "غَنِيّ" refers to a person who is rich or wealthy. It denotes someone who possesses an abundance of material possessions and resources.

To understand the essence of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of inner richness and spiritual wealth over material possessions. In Surah Al-Hadid, Allah says, (Quran 57:20)

Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it turned yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris. And in the Hereafter is severe punishment and forgiveness from Allah and approval. And what is the worldly life except the enjoyment of delusion.

This verse reminds us that the pursuit of material wealth and possessions is transient and fleeting. It is merely a temporary enjoyment that can distract us from the true purpose of our existence. The true wealth lies in the richness of our faith, character, and deeds.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Isra, Allah says, (Quran 17:70)

And We have certainly honored the children of Adam and carried them on the land and sea and provided for them of the good things and preferred them over much of what We have created, with [definite] preference.

This verse highlights that Allah has bestowed upon all human beings His blessings and provisions, regardless of their material wealth. The true honor and wealth lie in the favor and blessings of Allah, which are not limited to material possessions.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith reminds us that true wealth is not measured by the abundance of material possessions, but rather by the richness of one's character, faith, and deeds. A person may possess immense wealth, yet be spiritually bankrupt and devoid of true contentment. On the other hand, a person who is poor in material possessions may possess a wealth of knowledge, piety, and humility, making them truly rich in the sight of Allah.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) himself exemplified this understanding of wealth. His knowledge, wisdom, and devotion to Allah made him one of the richest individuals in history, despite not possessing vast material wealth. His profound understanding of the Quran and his exemplary character serve as a testament to the true wealth that lies within.

This Hadith also serves as a reminder for those who are blessed with material wealth. It urges them to recognize the true value of their possessions and to utilize their wealth for the betterment of society. It encourages them to be generous, charitable, and compassionate towards those who are less fortunate. By doing so, they can attain true richness and fulfillment in both this world and the hereafter.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that true wealth is not measured by material possessions, but rather by the richness of one's character, faith, and deeds. It reminds us to prioritize spiritual wealth over material wealth and to use our blessings for the betterment of society. May Allah guide us all to seek true richness and contentment in His remembrance and the practice of His teachings.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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