حُسْنُ الاِخْتيارِ، واِصْطِناعُ الأحْرارِ، وفَضْلُ الاِسْتِظْهارِ، مِنْ دَلائِلِ الإقْبالِ۔
Making a good choice, doing good to the freemen and taking adequate precaution [or support] are from the signs of turning [to Allah].
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Turning Towards Allah)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights three important actions that are considered signs of turning towards Allah. Let us delve deeper into the meanings of these actions and their significance in light of the Quran.
The first action mentioned is "husn al-ikhtiyar" which translates to
making a good choice.
This refers to the act of making decisions that align with the teachings of Islam and are in accordance with the principles of righteousness. The Quran emphasizes the importance of making good choices in numerous verses. For example, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:197),
And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is Taqwa (piety). So fear Me, O you of understanding.
This verse highlights the significance of making choices that are rooted in piety and consciousness of Allah.
The second action mentioned is "isti'zhar" which can be translated as "taking adequate precaution" or "seeking support." This refers to the act of seeking assistance and guidance from Allah and relying on His divine help in all matters. The Quran encourages believers to seek Allah's support and guidance in various situations. In Surah Al-Anfal (8:30), Allah says,
And [remember] when those who disbelieved plotted against you to restrain you or kill you or evict you [from Makkah]. But they plan, and Allah plans. And Allah is the best of planners.
This verse reminds us that seeking Allah's support and relying on His plans is essential in overcoming challenges and obstacles.
The third action mentioned is "iṣṭināʿ" which can be translated as
doing good to the freemen
or
treating others with kindness and generosity.
This refers to the act of showing kindness, compassion, and generosity towards others, especially those who are free and independent. The Quran repeatedly emphasizes the importance of treating others with kindness and generosity. In Surah Al-Ma'un (107:1-3), Allah says,
Have you seen the one who denies the Recompense? For that is the one who drives away the orphan. And does not encourage the feeding of the poor.
This verse highlights the significance of doing good to others, especially those who are vulnerable and in need.
When we reflect on these actions mentioned in the Hadith, we can see the profound wisdom behind them. Making good choices, seeking Allah's support, and treating others with kindness are all interconnected and essential in turning towards Allah. When we make good choices based on piety, we are more likely to seek Allah's support and guidance in our endeavors. Additionally, treating others with kindness and generosity is a reflection of our gratitude towards Allah's blessings and a means of seeking His pleasure.
The consequences of practicing these actions are manifold. By making good choices, we align ourselves with the path of righteousness and attain spiritual growth. Seeking Allah's support and guidance ensures that we are on the right path and protected from harm. Treating others with kindness and generosity fosters harmonious relationships and creates a positive impact on society.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the importance of making good choices, seeking Allah's support, and treating others with kindness as signs of turning towards Allah. These actions are deeply rooted in the teachings of the Quran and serve as a guide for Muslims in their journey towards spiritual growth and righteousness. May Allah grant us the ability to embody these actions and turn towards Him with sincerity and devotion.
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