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مُقارَبَةُ الرِّجالِ في خَلائِقِهِمْ أمْنٌ مِنْ غَوائِلِهِمْ۔

Being close to the people in their morals [and habits] is a safeguard from their malice.

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Being close to the people in their morals [and habits] is a safeguard from...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Good Character)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of being close to the people in their morals and habits as a means of protection from their malice. Let us delve deeper into the words of this profound Hadith and explore its meaning in light of the Quran.

The word (muqarabah) "مُقارَبَةُ" in the Hadith refers to the act of drawing near or being close to someone. It implies establishing a connection and developing an understanding of their character and behavior. This closeness is not merely physical proximity, but rather a deep level of emotional and moral connection.

The word (ar-rijal) "الرِّجالِ" in the Hadith refers to individuals, specifically men. However, it is important to note that the message of the Hadith is applicable to both men and women. The essence of the Hadith is not limited to a specific gender, but rather encompasses all individuals.

The word (khala'iqihim) "خَلائِقِهِمْ" in the Hadith refers to the morals, manners, and habits of people. It encompasses their character, behavior, and the way they interact with others. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the significance of understanding and being close to people in these aspects of their lives.

The Hadith states that being close to people in their morals and habits is a safeguard from their malice. This means that by understanding and connecting with individuals on a deeper level, we can protect ourselves from their ill intentions, harmful actions, and negative influences. It serves as a shield against the potential harm that may arise from misunderstandings, conflicts, and animosity.

The Quran provides us with guidance and examples that support the wisdom behind this Hadith. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) encourages believers to establish strong bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood, emphasizing the importance of unity and understanding among Muslims. In Surah Al-Hujurat (49:10), Allah says,

The believers are but brothers, so make settlement between your brothers. And fear Allah that you may receive mercy.

Furthermore, the Quran teaches us to be compassionate, forgiving, and understanding towards others. In Surah Al-Imran (3:159), Allah says,

So by mercy from Allah, [O Muhammad], you were lenient with them. And if you had been rude [in speech] and harsh in heart, they would have disbanded from about you. So pardon them and ask forgiveness for them and consult them in the matter. And when you have decided, then rely upon Allah. Indeed, Allah loves those who rely [upon Him].

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) exemplified these teachings through his own actions and knowledge. His deep understanding of human nature and his ability to connect with people on various levels allowed him to effectively guide and lead the Muslim community. He was known for his wisdom, compassion, and ability to resolve conflicts through understanding and empathy.

By following the teachings of the Quran and the example of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), Muslims can strive to establish strong bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood, and develop a deep understanding of one another's morals and habits. This understanding will serve as a means of protection against malice and foster a harmonious and compassionate society.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of being close to people in their morals and habits as a safeguard from their malice. By understanding and connecting with individuals on a deeper level, we can protect ourselves from harm and foster unity and compassion within the Muslim community. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and ability to implement this teaching in our lives.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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