Hadith #2148

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states, "الحزم صناعة" which translates to

Judiciousness is a skill.

This concise statement holds profound wisdom and guidance for Muslims in their daily lives.

The word (hazm) "حزم" in this Hadith refers to judiciousness or decisiveness. It encompasses the ability to make sound and well-considered decisions, to be resolute in one's actions, and to exercise self-control in the face of challenges. It is a quality that enables individuals to navigate through life's complexities with wisdom and clarity.

To understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. In Surah Al-Hujurat (49:9), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

And if two factions among the believers should fight, then make settlement between the two. But if one of them oppresses the other, then fight against the one that oppresses until it returns to the ordinance of Allah. And if it returns, then make settlement between them in justice and act justly. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly.

This verse emphasizes the importance of judiciousness in resolving conflicts and promoting justice. It encourages Muslims to be fair and balanced in their dealings, to seek reconciliation, and to stand against oppression. Judiciousness requires careful consideration of the facts, understanding the principles of justice in Islam, and making decisions that align with the teachings of the Quran.

Another verse that sheds light on the significance of judiciousness is found in Surah Al-An'am (6:152), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

And do not approach the property of an orphan, except in the way that is best, until he reaches maturity. And fulfill [every] commitment. Indeed, the commitment is ever [that about which one will be] questioned.

This verse highlights the importance of making wise and just decisions when dealing with the property and rights of others, particularly orphans. It emphasizes the need for Muslims to exercise judiciousness in fulfilling their obligations and treating others with fairness and kindness.

Imam Ali's statement,

Judiciousness is a skill,

serves as a reminder for Muslims to cultivate this important quality in their lives. It encourages us to develop the ability to make well-informed decisions, to be firm in upholding justice, and to exercise self-control in the face of challenges.

By practicing judiciousness, Muslims can avoid hasty and impulsive actions that may lead to negative consequences. It enables us to weigh the pros and cons of a situation, consider the potential outcomes, and make choices that are in line with the teachings of Islam.

For example, in personal relationships, judiciousness helps us to communicate effectively, resolve conflicts amicably, and maintain harmonious interactions. In matters of governance, it enables leaders to make decisions that benefit society as a whole, promote justice, and uphold the rights of all individuals.

Furthermore, judiciousness is closely tied to knowledge and wisdom. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was renowned for his deep understanding of Islam and his ability to apply that knowledge in practical situations. His judiciousness was rooted in his profound knowledge of the Quran and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that judiciousness is a skill that every Muslim should strive to develop. It is a quality that enables us to make wise decisions, uphold justice, and navigate through life's challenges with clarity and wisdom. By seeking guidance from the Quran and emulating the example of Imam Ali, we can cultivate this important skill and lead a life that is pleasing to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). May Allah grant us the ability to practice judiciousness in all aspects of our lives.