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شَرُّ الأعْداءِ أبْعَدُهُمْ غَوْراً، وأخْفاهُمْ مَكيدَةً۔

The worst of enemies is the one who goes to the greatest lengths and is most secretive in his plotting.

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The worst of enemies is the one who goes to the greatest lengths and is...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Enmity And The Enemy)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. May the blessings and peace be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the characteristics of the worst enemies. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) describes them as those who go to the greatest lengths and are most secretive in their plotting. This Hadith emphasizes the danger posed by enemies who are not only persistent and determined but also cunning and deceptive in their actions.

Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith by examining the key words and their significance. The word (enemies) "أعْداءِ" refers to individuals or groups who harbor ill intentions and animosity towards the believers. The word (worst) "شَرُّ" signifies the extreme level of harm and evil that these enemies possess. It is important to note that the term (goes to the greatest lengths) "أبْعَدُهُمْ غَوْراً" implies that these enemies spare no effort or resources in their pursuit of causing harm and destruction.

Furthermore, the phrase (most secretive in his plotting) "وأخْفاهُمْ مَكيدَةً" highlights the deceptive nature of these enemies. They carefully conceal their true intentions and schemes, making it difficult for the believers to anticipate and counter their attacks. This emphasizes the need for vigilance and awareness among Muslims, as these enemies may appear harmless on the surface but harbor malicious intentions beneath.

To gain a deeper understanding of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) warns us about the characteristics of such enemies in various verses. In Surah Al-Imran (3:118), Allah says,

O you who have believed, do not take as intimates those other than yourselves, for they will not spare you [any] ruin. They wish you would have hardship. Hatred has already appeared from their mouths, and what their breasts conceal is greater.

This verse highlights the treacherous nature of enemies who disguise their true intentions and harbor hatred in their hearts. They seek to cause harm and destruction to the believers, both openly and covertly. Similarly, in Surah Al-Anfal (8:30), Allah warns,

And [remember, O Muhammad], when the disbelievers plotted against you to restrain you or kill you or evict you [from Makkah]. But they plan, and Allah plans. And Allah is the best of planners.

This verse serves as a reminder that while enemies may plot and scheme against the believers, Allah is the ultimate planner, and His wisdom and power surpass all. It is crucial for Muslims to place their trust in Allah and seek His guidance and protection in the face of such enemies.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a profound reminder for Muslims to be cautious and vigilant in identifying and countering the worst enemies. These enemies may employ various tactics, such as spreading false information, sowing discord among the believers, or even resorting to physical violence. Muslims must remain steadfast in their faith, seek knowledge, and unite against such enemies.

Moreover, this Hadith highlights the importance of knowledge and wisdom in dealing with enemies. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was renowned for his deep understanding and knowledge, which enabled him to effectively combat the enemies of Islam. Muslims should follow his example by seeking knowledge, understanding the teachings of the Quran, and applying them in their lives.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) warns Muslims about the worst enemies who go to great lengths and are most secretive in their plotting. It emphasizes the need for vigilance, awareness, and unity among Muslims in identifying and countering such enemies. By seeking knowledge, placing trust in Allah, and following the teachings of the Quran, Muslims can protect themselves from the harm and evil intentions of these enemies. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) guide and protect us all.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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