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مَنْ لَمْ يُنْصِفِ المَظْلُومَ مِنَ الظّالِمِ سَلَبَهُ اللّهُ قُدْرَتَهُ۔

Whoever does not seek justice for the oppressed from the oppressor, Allah will take away his power.

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Whoever does not seek justice for the oppressed from the oppressor, Allah...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Oppressed)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of seeking justice for the oppressed from the oppressor. Let us delve into the exegesis of this profound statement and explore its implications in light of the Quran.

The key words in this Hadith are (oppressed) "مَظْلُومَ" and (oppressor) "ظّالِمِ". The word "مَظْلُومَ" refers to someone who is treated unjustly, oppressed, or wronged. This term encompasses those who are denied their rights, subjected to cruelty, or marginalized in society. On the other hand, the word "ظّالِمِ" refers to the oppressor, the one who inflicts injustice, transgresses boundaries, and violates the rights of others.

The Quran repeatedly emphasizes the importance of seeking justice and standing up against oppression. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah An-Nisa (4:135):

O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm in justice, witnesses for Allah, even if it be against yourselves or parents and relatives. Whether one is rich or poor, Allah is more worthy of both. So follow not [personal] inclination, lest you not be just. And if you distort [your testimony] or refuse [to give it], then indeed Allah is ever, with what you do, Acquainted.

This verse highlights the obligation upon Muslims to uphold justice, even if it goes against their own interests or the interests of their loved ones. It emphasizes the importance of being just and truthful in our testimonies and actions. By seeking justice for the oppressed, we are fulfilling our duty as Muslims and aligning ourselves with the divine commandments.

Another verse that supports the message of this Hadith is found in Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:8):

O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm for Allah, witnesses in justice, and do not let the hatred of a people prevent you from being just. Be just; that is nearer to righteousness. And fear Allah; indeed, Allah is Acquainted with what you do.

This verse reminds us not to let personal biases or animosity towards a particular group of people hinder our pursuit of justice. It emphasizes the importance of being fair and just, as it is closer to righteousness. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) is fully aware of our actions and intentions, and it is our duty to fear Him and act in accordance with His commands.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) statement serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to actively seek justice for the oppressed. It highlights the consequences of neglecting this duty, as Allah will take away the power of those who fail to stand up against oppression. This loss of power can manifest in various ways, such as losing influence, authority, or the ability to make a positive impact in society.

By not seeking justice for the oppressed, individuals are complicit in perpetuating injustice and allowing the oppressor to continue their wrongdoing. This inaction not only harms the oppressed but also erodes the moral fabric of society. It is our responsibility as Muslims to use our power, influence, and resources to alleviate the suffering of the oppressed and hold the oppressors accountable.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) impactful saying serves as a call to action for Muslims to actively work towards establishing justice in all aspects of life. It reminds us that justice is not merely an abstract concept but a practical obligation that requires our active participation. We must strive to create a just society where the rights of all individuals are protected, and oppression is eradicated.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of seeking justice for the oppressed from the oppressor. It aligns with the Quranic teachings that emphasize the obligation upon Muslims to stand up against injustice and uphold justice in all aspects of life. By neglecting this duty, individuals risk losing their power and influence. As Muslims, it is our responsibility to actively work towards establishing justice and alleviating the suffering of the oppressed. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) guide us in our pursuit of justice and grant us the strength to stand up against oppression.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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