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مِنَ المُرُوءَةِ غَضُّ الطَّرْفِ ومَشْيُ القَصْدِ۔

Lowering the gaze and walking with modesty are part of magnanimity.

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Lowering the gaze and walking with modesty are part of magnanimity.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Magnanimity)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

Lowering the gaze and walking with modesty are part of magnanimity.

This Hadith emphasizes the importance of two virtuous qualities: lowering the gaze and walking with modesty. Let us delve into the meanings of these words and explore their significance in light of the Quran.

The phrase "lowering the gaze" refers to the act of diverting one's eyes away from anything that is inappropriate or forbidden. It is a practice that helps to protect one's modesty and guard against sinful desires. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) instructs us in the Quran, in Surah An-Nur, verse 30:

Tell the believing men to reduce [some] of their vision and guard their private parts. That is purer for them. Indeed, Allah is Acquainted with what they do.

This verse highlights the importance of lowering the gaze for men, as it is a means of preserving their chastity and purity. By doing so, they demonstrate their obedience to Allah's command and protect themselves from falling into sinful behavior. Lowering the gaze is not limited to men; it is equally applicable to women as well, as they too are commanded to guard their modesty and refrain from looking at that which is forbidden.

Walking with modesty, as mentioned in the Hadith, refers to adopting a humble and dignified manner of walking. It entails avoiding arrogance, pride, and any form of ostentation. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) reminds us in Surah Luqman, verse 18:

And do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people and do not walk through the earth exultantly. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful.

This verse advises us against displaying arrogance in our demeanor and walking with an inflated sense of self-importance. Instead, we are encouraged to adopt a humble and modest approach in our interactions with others. By doing so, we not only adhere to the teachings of the Quran but also foster a sense of humility and empathy within ourselves.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the connection between these virtuous qualities and magnanimity. Magnanimity is a noble characteristic that encompasses generosity, kindness, and a broad-minded approach towards others. By practicing the virtues of lowering the gaze and walking with modesty, one cultivates a sense of self-control, humility, and respect for others. This, in turn, enhances one's ability to display magnanimity in their actions and interactions.

For example, when a person lowers their gaze, they demonstrate self-discipline and control over their desires. This self-control allows them to treat others with respect and dignity, regardless of their gender or appearance. Similarly, walking with modesty reflects a humble attitude, which enables individuals to approach others with kindness, empathy, and a willingness to listen.

The consequences of embodying these virtues are far-reaching. By lowering the gaze and walking with modesty, Muslims create an environment of purity and righteousness. They protect themselves from falling into sinful behavior and contribute to the preservation of societal values. Moreover, these qualities foster a sense of self-awareness and mindfulness, enabling individuals to develop a strong moral compass and make ethical choices in their daily lives.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of lowering the gaze and walking with modesty as integral parts of magnanimity. These virtues are rooted in the teachings of the Quran and serve as a means of preserving one's chastity, cultivating humility, and displaying kindness towards others. By embodying these qualities, Muslims can strive towards a higher level of spiritual and moral excellence, contributing to the betterment of society as a whole. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) guide us all in embodying these virtues and grant us the strength to practice them in our daily lives.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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