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مَنْ غَرِيَ بِالشَّهَواتِ أباحَ نَفْسَهُ الغَوائِلَ۔

One who is enticed by lustful desires permits his soul to be a target of calamities.

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One who is enticed by lustful desires permits his soul to be a target of...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Lust)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) warns us about the dangers of being enticed by our lustful desires. Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this beautiful Hadith and explore its significance in light of the Quran.

The word "غَرِيَ" in the Hadith refers to being enticed or deceived by something. It implies being led astray from the right path due to the allure of worldly desires. This word highlights the vulnerability of human beings to fall into the traps of their own desires, which can cloud their judgment and lead them towards calamities.

The term "الشَّهَواتِ" in the Hadith refers to lustful desires. These desires can manifest in various forms, such as greed, gluttony, sexual desires, and the pursuit of worldly pleasures. When one becomes captivated by these desires, they allow their soul to become a target of calamities. This means that indulging in these desires can lead to negative consequences, both in this world and in the hereafter.

The Quran provides us with numerous verses that emphasize the importance of controlling our desires and urges. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) warns us in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:11),

O you who have believed, let not a people ridicule [another] people; perhaps they may be better than them; nor let women ridicule [other] women; perhaps they may be better than them. And do not insult one another and do not call each other by [offensive] nicknames. Wretched is the name of disobedience after [one's] faith. And whoever does not repent - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.

This verse reminds us to control our tongues and not to ridicule or insult others. It highlights the importance of self-restraint and the avoidance of indulging in our desires, as it can lead to disobedience and wrongdoing. By restraining ourselves from such behavior, we protect our souls from the calamities that may arise as a consequence.

Another verse that supports the exegesis of this Hadith is found in Surah Al-Qasas (28:50), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

But if they do not respond to you - then know that they only follow their [own] desires. And who is more astray than one who follows his desire without guidance from Allah? Indeed, Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people.

This verse highlights the danger of blindly following one's desires without seeking guidance from Allah. It emphasizes that those who prioritize their own desires over the guidance of Allah are the ones who are truly astray. By succumbing to our desires, we risk losing sight of the right path and falling into calamities.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) statement serves as a reminder for Muslims to be mindful of their desires and to exercise self-control. It urges us to prioritize our spiritual well-being over temporary worldly pleasures. By resisting the temptations of our desires, we protect ourselves from the calamities that may arise as a result of our actions.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) possessed immense knowledge and wisdom, which is evident in his profound statement. His words resonate with Muslims of all backgrounds, reminding us of the importance of self-restraint and the consequences of indulging in our lustful desires.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to be cautious of the allure of their desires. It warns us about the calamities that can befall us when we allow ourselves to be enticed by our lustful inclinations. By seeking guidance from the Quran and following the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad () and his Ahl al-Bayt, we can protect ourselves from the negative consequences of indulging in our desires and strive towards spiritual growth and righteousness. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the strength and wisdom to overcome our desires and lead a life pleasing to Him.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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