أيْنَ الَّذينَ شَيَّدُوا المَمالِكَ، ومَهَّدُوا المَسالِكَ، وأغاثُوا المَهْلُوفَ، وَقَرَوُوا الضُّيُوفَ؟۔
Where are those who built kingdoms, paved passages, and aided the aggrieved and hosted guests?.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Taking Lessons And Examples)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the importance of certain noble qualities and actions. Let us delve into the exegesis of this impactful Hadith and explore its significance in the light of the Quran.
The first word of importance in this Hadith is (shayyadu) "شَيَّدُوا", which means "built" or "constructed." It refers to the act of establishing and developing kingdoms or societies. This word emphasizes the significance of those who have contributed to the progress and development of their communities.
Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) encourages the establishment of just societies in the Quran. In Surah Al-Hadid, verse 25, Allah says,
Indeed, We sent Our messengers with clear proofs and sent down with them the Scripture and the balance that the people may maintain [their affairs] in justice.
This verse highlights the importance of establishing just systems and structures within societies.
The second word in the Hadith is (mahhadu) "مَهَّدُوا", which means "paved" or "prepared." It signifies the act of facilitating and smoothing the paths for others. This word emphasizes the importance of those who make it easier for others to navigate through life's challenges and obstacles.
In the Quran, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) encourages believers to assist and support one another. In Surah Al-Balad, verse 17, Allah says,
Then he should be grateful for My favor when you disbelieved. And sufficient is Allah as Disposer of affairs.
This verse reminds us of the importance of gratitude and acknowledging the help we receive from others.
The third word in the Hadith is (aghathu) "أغاثُوا", which means "aided" or "assisted." It highlights the act of providing help and support to those who are oppressed or in need. This word emphasizes the significance of those who extend their hands to uplift the downtrodden.
The Quran repeatedly emphasizes the importance of helping the oppressed and needy. In Surah Al-Ma'idah, verse 2, Allah says,
And cooperate in righteousness and piety, but do not cooperate in sin and aggression.
This verse reminds us of the obligation to support and assist one another in acts of righteousness and goodness.
The fourth and final word in the Hadith is (qarawu) "قَرَوُوا", which means "hosted" or "entertained." It signifies the act of welcoming and accommodating guests. This word highlights the importance of those who extend hospitality and generosity towards others.
In the Quran, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) encourages believers to be hospitable and generous towards guests. In Surah Adh-Dhariyat, verse 15, Allah says,
And in their wealth is a recognized right for the petitioner and the deprived.
This verse reminds us of the duty to share our blessings with those in need, including guests.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) statement in this Hadith serves as a reminder for Muslims to embody these noble qualities and engage in actions that benefit society. By building and developing our communities, paving the way for others, aiding the oppressed, and hosting guests, we contribute to the betterment of society and fulfill our responsibilities as believers.
Moreover, Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasis on these qualities reflects his deep understanding and knowledge of the teachings of Islam. His wisdom and guidance serve as a source of inspiration for Muslims, encouraging them to follow in his footsteps and strive for excellence in their actions.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the importance of building, facilitating, assisting, and hosting in order to contribute positively to society. These qualities align with the teachings of the Quran, which emphasize justice, cooperation, and generosity. As Muslims, we should strive to embody these qualities in our daily lives, following the example set by Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and seeking the pleasure of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).
Join our community to daily receive one short Hadith of Imam Ali a.s on your device. |