Hadith #4644

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) is a enlightening saying that highlights the importance of being mindful of the impact our words and actions have on others. Let us delve into the exegesis of this Hadith, exploring its key words and their meanings in light of the Quran.

The word (your countenance) "وَجْهُكَ" refers to one's facial expression, demeanor, or overall appearance. It symbolizes the outward manifestation of one's inner state. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) compares the countenance to (frozen water) "ماءٌ جامِدٌ", which signifies a rigid or unyielding disposition. This metaphor emphasizes the need for warmth, compassion, and approachability in our interactions with others.

The phrase (that is melted by asking) "يُقَطِّرُهُ السُّؤالُ" highlights the transformative power of sincere inquiry. Just as frozen water melts when exposed to heat, the countenance softens and becomes more receptive when approached with genuine curiosity and respectful questioning. This implies that the act of seeking knowledge or clarification can create an atmosphere of openness and receptivity.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) then advises us to (consider whose presence you are melting it in)

فَانْظُرْ عِنْدَ مَنْ تُقَطِّرُهُ

This admonition urges us to be mindful of the company we keep and the context in which we engage in dialogue. We should be cautious about the individuals or gatherings where we choose to express our thoughts and emotions. It encourages us to reflect on the consequences of our words and actions, ensuring that they align with our values and the teachings of Islam.

This Hadith aligns with several Quranic verses that emphasize the importance of good character, kindness, and wisdom in our interactions with others. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:11),

O you who have believed, let not a people ridicule [another] people; perhaps they may be better than them; nor let women ridicule [other] women; perhaps they may be better than them. And do not insult one another and do not call each other by [offensive] nicknames.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Isra (17:53), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) reminds us,

And tell My servants to say that which is best. Indeed, Satan induces [dissension] among them. Indeed Satan is ever, to mankind, a clear enemy.

These verses emphasize the importance of maintaining respectful and dignified conduct in our interactions with others. They encourage us to choose our words wisely, avoiding ridicule, insults, and offensive language. Instead, we are urged to speak with kindness, wisdom, and the intention to bring about unity and understanding.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) guidance in this Hadith serves as a reminder for Muslims to be mindful of their behavior and the impact it has on others. It teaches us that our countenance should reflect warmth, approachability, and a willingness to engage in meaningful dialogue. By being conscious of the context in which we express ourselves, we can ensure that our words and actions are in line with the teachings of Islam and contribute to a positive and harmonious environment.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the importance of being mindful of our countenance and the impact it has on others. It encourages us to approach others with warmth and compassion, and to be cautious of the context in which we express ourselves. By aligning our behavior with the teachings of the Quran, we can foster an environment of respect, understanding, and unity among Muslims. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) guide us to embody these virtues in our interactions and grant us the wisdom to seek knowledge with sincerity and humility.