Hadith #5544

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states, "أفْضَلُ الصَّبرِ التَّصَبُّرُ۔" This can be translated as,

The best patience is longanimity.

To understand the significance behind this statement, let us delve into the key words used in this Hadith.

The word (sabr) "صَبَر" is commonly translated as "patience." It refers to the ability to endure hardships, difficulties, and trials with steadfastness and perseverance. It is a virtue highly emphasized in Islam, as it helps Muslims maintain their composure and faith in times of adversity. Patience is not simply about enduring hardships, but it also involves maintaining a positive attitude and seeking the pleasure of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) throughout the journey.

In this Hadith, Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) introduces the concept of (tasabbur) "تَصَبُّر", which can be translated as "longanimity." Longanimity goes beyond mere patience and endurance. It encompasses the ability to remain calm, composed, and steadfast in the face of challenges, without losing hope or becoming overwhelmed. It is about maintaining a state of inner tranquility and serenity, even in the most difficult circumstances.

To further understand the significance of longanimity, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:153),

O you who have believed, seek help through patience and prayer. Indeed, Allah is with the patient.

This verse highlights the importance of patience in seeking Allah's assistance. It reminds Muslims that through patience, they can find solace and strength in their connection with Allah.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Imran (3:200), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

O you who have believed, persevere and endure and remain stationed and fear Allah that you may be successful.

This verse emphasizes the need for perseverance and endurance in the path of righteousness. It encourages Muslims to remain steadfast in their faith and to fear Allah, as this is the key to attaining success in this life and the hereafter.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that while patience is important, longanimity takes it a step further. It urges Muslims to not only endure hardships but to do so with a calm and composed demeanor. Longanimity allows us to maintain our faith, trust in Allah, and seek His pleasure even in the most challenging situations.

For example, imagine a person facing financial difficulties. Patience would involve enduring the hardships and trusting in Allah's plan. However, longanimity would go beyond that, enabling the person to remain calm, focused, and positive throughout the struggle. They would not become overwhelmed by anxiety or despair, but rather maintain a sense of inner peace and optimism, knowing that Allah's help is near.

The consequences of practicing longanimity are profound. It allows Muslims to develop a strong character, rooted in faith and trust in Allah. It enables them to face challenges with resilience and grace, inspiring others with their unwavering determination. Longanimity also strengthens the bond between the individual and Allah, as they rely on Him for guidance and support.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that the best form of patience is longanimity. It emphasizes the importance of remaining calm, composed, and steadfast in the face of challenges. By practicing longanimity, Muslims can develop a strong character, maintain their faith, and seek the pleasure of Allah in all aspects of their lives. May Allah grant us the ability to embody this virtue and may He bless us with the strength to practice longanimity in all circumstances.