مَنْ صَبَرَ عَلى طُولِ الأذى، أبانَ عَنْ صِدْقِ التُّقى۔
One who remains patient throughout the long harassment [of people] has demonstrated true piety.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Patience And The Patient)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
مَنْ صَبَرَ عَلى طُولِ الأذى، أبانَ عَنْ صِدْقِ التُّقى۔
This Hadith emphasizes the virtue of patience in the face of prolonged harm or harassment, and highlights how it reflects true piety.
Let us delve into the meanings of some important words in this Hadith. The word (sabar) "صَبَرَ" translates to patience, which refers to the ability to remain steadfast and composed in the face of difficulties and trials. (tul al-adha) "طُولِ الأذى" refers to the prolonged duration of harm or harassment. (aban) "أبانَ" means to manifest or demonstrate, and (sidq al-taqwa) "صِدْقِ التُّقى" refers to the sincerity and truthfulness of piety.
To understand the significance of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:155),
And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient.
This verse reminds us that trials and tribulations are a part of life, and it is through patience that we can navigate through them.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Imran (3:186), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
You will surely be tested in your possessions and in yourselves. And you will surely hear from those who were given the Scripture before you and from those who associate others with Allah much abuse. But if you are patient and fear Allah - indeed, that is of the matters [worthy] of determination.
This verse reinforces the importance of patience and piety in the face of adversity.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith teaches us that true piety is not merely a matter of performing religious rituals, but it is also reflected in our ability to remain patient when faced with harm or harassment. Patience in such situations demonstrates our sincerity and commitment to the path of righteousness.
When we encounter difficulties, it is natural to feel anger, frustration, or the desire for revenge. However, the true test of our character lies in our ability to control these emotions and respond with patience. By doing so, we not only uphold the values of Islam but also set an example for others to follow.
Moreover, patience in the face of prolonged harm or harassment can have profound consequences. It can lead to the resolution of conflicts, the mending of relationships, and the preservation of peace. It allows us to rise above the negativity and maintain our integrity, even when others may try to provoke us.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his immense knowledge and wisdom, exemplified this virtue throughout his life. Despite facing numerous challenges and betrayals, he remained patient and steadfast in upholding the principles of justice and righteousness. His patience in the face of adversity serves as an inspiration for Muslims, regardless of their sect.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us the importance of patience in the face of prolonged harm or harassment. It reminds us that true piety is not limited to performing religious rituals but also encompasses our ability to remain composed and steadfast in difficult situations. By demonstrating patience, we not only uphold the values of Islam but also pave the way for resolution, reconciliation, and the preservation of peace. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the strength and wisdom to embody this virtue in our lives.
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