أرْجَى النّاسِ صَلاحاً مَنْ إذا وَقَفَ عَلى مَساوِيهِ سارَعَ إلَى التَّحَوُّلِ عَنْها۔
The person who has the most hope of reformation is one who hastens to change himself when he learns of his faults.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: People)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
أرْجَى النّاسِ صَلاحاً مَنْ إذا وَقَفَ عَلى مَساوِيهِ سارَعَ إلَى التَّحَوُّلِ عَنْها۔
This Hadith emphasizes the importance of self-reflection and self-improvement. Let us delve into the meaning of this Hadith and explore its significance in light of the Quran.
The key words in this Hadith are (reformation) "صَلاحاً", (faults) "مَساوِيهِ", and (change) "تَّحَوُّلِ". "صَلاحاً" refers to the act of rectifying oneself and striving for improvement. "مَساوِيهِ" refers to one's faults, shortcomings, or mistakes. "تَّحَوُّلِ" refers to the act of transforming oneself or changing one's behavior.
The Quranic teachings emphasize the importance of self-reflection and self-improvement. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:13),
O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.
This verse highlights the importance of righteousness and self-improvement as the criterion for superiority in the sight of Allah.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Hashr (59:18), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
O you who have believed, fear Allah. And let every soul look to what it has put forth for tomorrow - and fear Allah. Indeed, Allah is Acquainted with what you do.
This verse emphasizes the need for self-reflection and accountability for one's actions. It encourages individuals to assess their deeds and strive for improvement.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) further emphasizes the importance of immediate action upon recognizing one's faults. It highlights that the person who is most hopeful of reformation is the one who hastens to change themselves when they become aware of their shortcomings. This Hadith encourages Muslims to be proactive in their pursuit of self-improvement and to not delay in rectifying their faults.
For example, if a person realizes that they have a habit of speaking ill of others, this Hadith urges them to immediately change their behavior and refrain from engaging in such negative speech. By doing so, they demonstrate their commitment to self-improvement and their desire to rectify their faults.
The consequences of heeding this Hadith are profound. By actively seeking to change ourselves and rectify our faults, we not only improve our own character but also contribute to the betterment of society. Our actions have a ripple effect, influencing those around us and inspiring them to embark on their own journey of self-improvement.
Moreover, this Hadith serves as a reminder that self-reflection and self-improvement are ongoing processes. It encourages Muslims to continuously assess their actions, thoughts, and intentions, and to strive for constant growth and development. By doing so, we align ourselves with the teachings of the Quran and the example set by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and his noble companions.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of self-reflection and immediate action in rectifying one's faults. It encourages Muslims to be proactive in their pursuit of self-improvement and to continuously strive for righteousness. By heeding this Hadith, we not only improve ourselves but also contribute to the betterment of society. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the strength and guidance to constantly strive for self-improvement and righteousness.
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