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أُخْبُرْ تَقُلْ۔

Know, then speak.

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Know, then speak.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Knowledge)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure and noble Ahl al-Bayt, and his righteous companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states, "أُخْبُرْ تَقُلْ۔" which translates to "Know, then speak." This concise statement carries profound wisdom and guidance for all Muslims, emphasizing the importance of knowledge and understanding before engaging in speech or action.

The word (Ukhbur) "أُخْبُرْ" is derived from the root word (khabar) "خبر", which means knowledge or information. It signifies the need to acquire knowledge and be well-informed before expressing opinions or engaging in discussions. This highlights the significance of seeking knowledge and understanding the subject matter thoroughly.

The word (taqul) "تَقُلْ" is derived from the root word (qawl) "قَوْل", which means speech or utterance. It implies that one should be cautious and thoughtful in their speech, ensuring that it is based on sound knowledge and understanding. This teaches us the importance of speaking with wisdom, truthfulness, and clarity, avoiding hasty and uninformed statements.

The exegesis of this Hadith can be further understood through the teachings of the Quran. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the significance of knowledge and understanding in various verses. For example, in Surah Al-Zumar (39:9), Allah says,

Are those who know equal to those who do not know?

This verse highlights the superiority of those who possess knowledge over those who lack it.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:6), Allah advises us,

O you who have believed, if there comes to you a disobedient one with information, investigate, lest you harm a people out of ignorance and become, over what you have done, regretful.

This verse emphasizes the importance of verifying information and not spreading it blindly, as it can lead to harm and regret.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a reminder for Muslims to be cautious and responsible in their speech. It encourages us to acquire knowledge, understand the subject matter, and verify information before expressing our opinions or engaging in discussions. This is crucial in order to avoid spreading falsehood, causing harm, or regretting our words later.

By following the guidance of this Hadith, we can foster a culture of informed and responsible communication within the Muslim community. It reminds us to seek knowledge from authentic sources, consult experts, and reflect on the teachings of the Quran and the Ahl al-Bayt (عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلسَّلَامُ) before speaking on any matter.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) himself was known for his immense knowledge and wisdom. His deep understanding of the Quran and his ability to apply its teachings in various situations is a testament to his exemplary character. Muslims should strive to follow his footsteps and emulate his approach to knowledge and speech.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), "Know, then speak," emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge, understanding, and verifying information before engaging in speech or action. It serves as a reminder for Muslims to be cautious and responsible in their communication, avoiding hasty and uninformed statements. By following this guidance, we can uphold the principles of wisdom, truthfulness, and clarity in our interactions as Muslims. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to seek knowledge and speak with wisdom.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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