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إيّاكَ أنْ تَغفُلَ عَنْ حقِّ أخيكَ، اتِّكالاً على واجبِ حَقِّكَ عَليهِ، فإنَّ لأخيكَ علَيكَ مِنَ الحقِّ مِثلَ الَّذي لَكَ عَلَيهِ۔

Be careful not to become negligent of your brother’s right [over you] while counting on your right over him, for indeed your brother has the same right over you that you have over him.

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Be careful not to become negligent of your brother’s right [over you]...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Brother, The Friend, The Associate And The Companion)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a profound reminder for Muslims to be mindful of their responsibilities towards their fellow believers. Let us delve into the exegesis of this Hadith by examining the important words and concepts it contains.

The first word to explore is (taghfula) "تَغفُلَ", which means "to become negligent" or "to be heedless." This word highlights the danger of neglecting the rights of our brothers and sisters in faith. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) warns us against falling into this state of negligence, as it can lead to the violation of the rights of others.

The next important word is (haqq) "حقِّ", which refers to the rights or entitlements that individuals possess. In this context, it signifies the rights that one Muslim has over another. These rights are not to be taken lightly, as they form the basis of a just and harmonious society.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) then emphasizes the importance of not relying solely on our own rights while disregarding the rights of others. He cautions us against counting on our entitlements and neglecting the rights of our brothers and sisters. This serves as a reminder that our rights are not absolute, but rather come with corresponding responsibilities towards others.

To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:10):

The believers are but brothers, so make settlement between your brothers. And fear Allah that you may receive mercy.

This verse emphasizes the importance of maintaining unity and resolving conflicts among believers. It reminds us that we are all part of the same Ummah and should treat each other with fairness and compassion.

Additionally, in Surah Al-Mumtahanah (60:8), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states:

Allah does not forbid you from those who do not fight you because of religion and do not expel you from your homes - from being righteous toward them and acting justly toward them. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly.

This verse highlights the obligation to treat others, even non-Muslims, with fairness and justice. It reinforces the idea that our rights are not exclusive to ourselves but extend to all individuals, regardless of their faith.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) beautiful Hadith serves as a reminder of the reciprocal nature of rights and responsibilities in Islam. It urges us to be mindful of our obligations towards our fellow Muslims and to avoid neglecting their rights. By doing so, we contribute to the establishment of a just and harmonious society, guided by the principles of Islam.

Neglecting the rights of our brothers and sisters can have severe consequences. It can lead to strained relationships, conflicts, and the breakdown of trust within the Muslim community. Conversely, fulfilling our responsibilities towards others fosters unity, strengthens bonds, and promotes a sense of brotherhood and sisterhood among believers.

Reflecting on this Hadith, we should strive to embody the qualities of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), particularly his profound knowledge and wisdom. By seeking knowledge and understanding the rights and responsibilities bestowed upon us by Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ), we can fulfill our duties towards our fellow Muslims and contribute to the betterment of society.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a profound reminder for Muslims to be mindful of their responsibilities towards their brothers and sisters in faith. It highlights the reciprocal nature of rights and responsibilities in Islam and urges us to avoid neglecting the rights of others. By fulfilling our obligations, we contribute to the establishment of a just and harmonious society, guided by the principles of Islam. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and understanding to uphold the rights of our fellow Muslims and strengthen the bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood within the Ummah.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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