أصْلُ العَقْلِ الفِكْرُ، وثَمَرَتُهُ السَّلامَةُ۔
The root of wisdom is reflection, and its fruit is wellbeing.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Thinking And The Thinker)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure and immaculate progeny, and his noble companions.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
The root of wisdom is reflection, and its fruit is wellbeing.
This thought-provoking Hadith emphasizes the importance of deep contemplation and introspection in acquiring wisdom and attaining true peace and harmony in our lives.
Let us delve into the key words of this Hadith to gain a deeper understanding. The word (aql) "عَقْلِ" refers to intellect or wisdom, while (fikr) "فِكْرُ" means reflection or contemplation. The term (salamah) "سَّلامَةُ" denotes wellbeing, tranquility, and harmony.
The Quran provides us with numerous verses that highlight the significance of reflection and contemplation. In Surah Al-Hashr (59:21), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
Had We sent down this Quran upon a mountain, you would have seen it humbled and coming apart from fear of Allah. And these examples We present to the people that perhaps they will give thought.
This verse emphasizes the power of reflection by illustrating the impact the Quran would have on a mountain, which is an inanimate object. It encourages us to ponder upon the signs of Allah and His revelations.
Another verse that supports the Hadith is found in Surah Al-Imran (3:190-191), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
Indeed, in the creation of the heavens and the earth and the alternation of the night and the day are signs for those of understanding. Who remember Allah while standing or sitting or [lying] on their sides and give thought to the creation of the heavens and the earth, [saying], 'Our Lord, You did not create this aimlessly; exalted are You [above such a thing]; then protect us from the punishment of the Fire.'
This verse encourages believers to reflect upon the creation of the universe and recognize the purpose behind it, leading to a deeper connection with Allah and a sense of tranquility.
Now, let us reflect on the significance of Imam Ali's statement. The root of wisdom lies in reflection, which refers to the act of contemplating and pondering deeply upon the knowledge and experiences we encounter. It is through reflection that we are able to gain a deeper understanding of ourselves, our surroundings, and the divine wisdom embedded in the world around us.
By engaging in reflection, we are able to connect the dots between our thoughts, actions, and their consequences. We are able to discern right from wrong, make informed decisions, and navigate through the complexities of life with wisdom and clarity. Reflection allows us to learn from our mistakes, grow spiritually, and continuously strive for self-improvement.
The fruit of this wisdom is wellbeing, which encompasses both inner peace and external harmony. When we reflect upon our actions and align them with the teachings of Islam, we are able to lead a life that is in accordance with the divine will. This leads to a sense of tranquility within ourselves, as we find solace in knowing that we are living a life that pleases Allah.
Furthermore, this reflection also enables us to establish harmonious relationships with others. By understanding the consequences of our words and actions, we are able to treat others with kindness, empathy, and respect. This fosters an environment of love, compassion, and unity within our families, communities, and society at large.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of reflection in acquiring wisdom and attaining wellbeing. By engaging in deep contemplation, we are able to gain a deeper understanding of ourselves, our surroundings, and the divine wisdom embedded in the world around us. This leads to inner peace and external harmony, enabling us to live a life that is pleasing to Allah and beneficial to ourselves and others. May Allah grant us the ability to reflect deeply and attain true wisdom and wellbeing.
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