اَلْعِلْمُ لِقاحُ المَعْرِفَةِ۔
Knowledge is the fecundation of cognizance.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Knowledge)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his purified progeny, and his noble companions.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states, "العِلْمُ لِقاحُ المَعْرِفَةِ۔" This thought-provoking saying can be translated as,
Knowledge is the fecundation of cognizance.
Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith in light of the Quran.
The word (knowledge) "عِلْمُ" in this Hadith refers to the understanding and awareness of various subjects and matters. It encompasses both religious and worldly knowledge. It is through knowledge that we gain insight, wisdom, and the ability to discern between right and wrong. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge in the Quran, stating, (Quran 96:1)
Read! In the name of your Lord who created.
The word (fecundation) "قاحُ" in this Hadith signifies the process of fertilization and the beginning of growth. It implies that knowledge is the catalyst that initiates the development of understanding and awareness within an individual. Just as a seed needs to be fertilized in order to grow into a plant, knowledge serves as the nourishment for the growth of cognizance.
The word (cognizance) "مَعْرِفَةِ" in this Hadith refers to the deep understanding and recognition of the truth. It is the result of the growth and development that occurs through the acquisition of knowledge. Cognizance enables individuals to comprehend the complexities of the world around them and to make informed decisions based on their understanding.
To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Anfal, (Quran 8:24)
O you who have believed, respond to Allah and to the Messenger when he calls you to that which gives you life.
This verse highlights the life-giving nature of the knowledge that is imparted by Allah and His Messenger. It is through this knowledge that our hearts and souls are awakened, leading to a deeper understanding of ourselves and our purpose in life.
Furthermore, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge in Surah Al-Zumar, stating, (Quran 47:19)
So know, [O Muhammad], that there is no deity except Allah and ask forgiveness for your sin and for the believing men and believing women. And Allah knows of your movement and your resting place.
This verse highlights the connection between knowledge and faith. By seeking knowledge, we come to know and understand the oneness of Allah, which strengthens our faith and leads us closer to Him.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the transformative power of knowledge. It is through the acquisition of knowledge that we are able to grow intellectually, spiritually, and morally. Knowledge empowers us to make informed decisions, to seek the truth, and to navigate the complexities of life with wisdom and discernment.
In practical terms, this Hadith encourages Muslims to be lifelong learners, continuously seeking knowledge and expanding their understanding. It motivates us to engage in critical thinking, to question, and to explore various subjects in order to gain a comprehensive understanding of the world around us.
Moreover, this Hadith serves as a reminder of the responsibility that comes with knowledge. It is not enough to simply acquire knowledge; we must also utilize it for the betterment of ourselves and society. Knowledge should be used to promote justice, compassion, and the well-being of all humanity. It should inspire us to take action and make a positive impact in the world.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that knowledge is the foundation upon which understanding and awareness are built. It emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge and utilizing it for personal growth and the betterment of society. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and motivation to seek knowledge and to use it for the benefit of ourselves and others.
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