ما أقْرَبَ النَّقِمَةَ مِنْ أهْلِ البَغْيِ(الظُّلْمِ) والعُدْوانِ۔
How close is the punishment of Allah to the oppressors (or the unjust) and wrongdoers!
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Divine Wrath)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the proximity of Allah's punishment to the oppressors, wrongdoers, and those who engage in injustice. The Arabic word (naqimah) "نَقِمَةَ" refers to punishment or retribution, while (ahl al-baghi) "أَهْلِ البَغْيِ" refers to the people of oppression or injustice. The word (thulm) "الظُّلْمِ" can be translated as wrongdoers or those who engage in injustice.
To understand the essence of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes His justice and His punishment for those who oppress and commit injustice. In Surah Al-Imran, verse 140, Allah says,
If a wound should touch you - there has already touched the [opposing] people a wound similar to it. And these days [of varying conditions] We alternate among the people so that Allah may make evident those who believe and [may] take to Himself from among you martyrs - and Allah does not like the wrongdoers.
This verse highlights that Allah's punishment is near to the oppressors, and they will face consequences for their actions.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Anfal, verse 25, Allah says,
And fear a trial which will not strike those who have wronged among you exclusively, and know that Allah is severe in penalty.
This verse reminds us that Allah's punishment is not limited to a specific group of wrongdoers but can befall anyone who engages in oppression and injustice. It serves as a warning for all Muslims to refrain from such actions and to fear the consequences of their deeds.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a reminder of the swift and imminent punishment that awaits those who oppress and commit injustice. It is a call to Muslims to uphold justice in all aspects of their lives and to stand against any form of oppression or wrongdoing. The consequences of oppression and injustice are severe, both in this world and in the hereafter.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was known for his deep knowledge and understanding of the Quran. His words in this Hadith reflect his profound understanding of the Quranic teachings regarding justice and the consequences of oppression. Muslims should take heed of this Hadith and strive to emulate the qualities of justice and righteousness exemplified by Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ).
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a powerful reminder of the proximity of Allah's punishment to those who engage in oppression and injustice. It is a call for Muslims to uphold justice in all aspects of their lives and to be aware of the consequences of their actions. May Allah guide us all to the path of justice and protect us from oppression and wrongdoing.
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