مَنْ جَهِلَ مَوْضِعَ قَدَمِهِ عَثُرَ بِدَواعِي نَدَمِهِ۔
One who is ignorant about the place where he steps is made to stumble by the reasons of his regret.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Status And Worth)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure Ahl al-Bayt, and his noble companions.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states:
مَنْ جَهِلَ مَوْضِعَ قَدَمِهِ عَثُرَ بِدَواعِي نَدَمِهِ۔
This impactful Hadith highlights the consequences of ignorance and lack of knowledge. Let us delve deeper into the meaning of this Hadith and explore its significance in the light of the Quran.
The word (mawdi'a) "مَوْضِعَ" in this Hadith refers to the place or position where one steps. It signifies the importance of being aware of our surroundings and the consequences of our actions. Ignorance or negligence in understanding the implications of our choices can lead to stumbling and regret.
The term (athura) "عَثُرَ" means stumbling or tripping. It symbolizes the difficulties and challenges that arise as a result of our lack of knowledge. Just as physically stumbling can cause pain and injury, stumbling due to ignorance can lead to regret and remorse.
The phrase (bidawa'i nadamihi) "بِدَواعِي نَدَمِهِ" translates to
the reasons of his regret.
It emphasizes that the regret experienced by an individual is a direct consequence of their ignorance. This regret can manifest in various forms, such as missed opportunities, damaged relationships, or spiritual setbacks.
To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of knowledge and understanding in numerous verses. For instance, in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:6), Allah says,
O you who have believed, if there comes to you a disobedient one with information, investigate, lest you harm a people out of ignorance and become, over what you have done, regretful.
This verse highlights the need to verify information and seek knowledge before taking any action. Ignorance can lead to harming others unintentionally, which ultimately leads to regret. Similarly, in Surah Al-Isra (17:36), Allah reminds us,
And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge. Indeed, the hearing, the sight, and the heart - about all those [one] will be questioned.
This verse emphasizes the importance of not acting upon ignorance or baseless assumptions. It reminds us that we will be held accountable for our actions and decisions, and it is essential to seek knowledge and understanding before making judgments.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith serves as a profound reminder for Muslims to prioritize seeking knowledge and understanding in all aspects of life. Ignorance can lead to stumbling and regret, both in this world and the Hereafter. By being aware of our surroundings, understanding the implications of our actions, and seeking knowledge, we can avoid the pitfalls of ignorance and make informed decisions.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was renowned for his deep knowledge and wisdom. His exhortation to seek knowledge and avoid ignorance is a testament to his own exemplary character. As Muslims, we should strive to follow in his footsteps and continuously seek knowledge to navigate through life's challenges and make choices that align with the teachings of Islam.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to prioritize knowledge and understanding. Ignorance can lead to stumbling and regret, while knowledge empowers us to make informed decisions and avoid the pitfalls of ignorance. Let us seek knowledge, reflect upon its teachings, and strive to live our lives in accordance with the guidance of the Quran and the teachings of the Ahl al-Bayt (عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلسَّلَامُ). May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and understanding to navigate through life with knowledge and righteousness.
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