Hadith #1219

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

Verily the best faith is for a man to act justly with others.

This Hadith highlights the importance of justice in Islam and emphasizes that it is a fundamental aspect of true faith.

Let us delve into the key words of this Hadith to gain a deeper understanding. The word (insaf) "إنصاف" translates to "justice" or "acting justly." It refers to treating others fairly, without any bias or prejudice. It entails giving each person their due rights and fulfilling one's obligations towards them.

To comprehend the significance of justice in Islam, we turn to the Quran, where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of justice. In Surah Al-Nisa, verse 135, Allah says,

O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm in justice, witnesses for Allah, even if it be against yourselves or parents and relatives. Whether one is rich or poor, Allah is more worthy of both. So follow not [personal] inclination, lest you not be just. And if you distort [your testimony] or refuse [to give it], then indeed Allah is ever, with what you do, Acquainted.

This verse highlights the obligation of Muslims to uphold justice, even if it goes against their own interests or the interests of their loved ones. It emphasizes that justice should not be compromised due to personal inclinations or biases. Allah, the Most High, is the ultimate authority, and it is our duty to adhere to justice in all circumstances.

Another verse that supports the Hadith is found in Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 13, where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.

This verse emphasizes that true nobility and superiority lie in righteousness and piety. Acting justly towards others is a manifestation of righteousness and is highly regarded in the sight of Allah. It is not one's lineage, wealth, or social status that determines their worth, but rather their adherence to justice and righteousness.

Now, let us reflect on the beautiful message of this Hadith. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his unparalleled wisdom and knowledge, highlights that the pinnacle of faith lies in treating others with justice. This Hadith encourages Muslims to be fair and equitable in their dealings with others, regardless of their social, economic, or religious backgrounds.

By acting justly, we establish a harmonious society based on mutual respect and fairness. Justice fosters trust, unity, and cooperation among individuals and communities. It ensures that everyone's rights are protected and that no one is oppressed or marginalized.

Moreover, justice is not limited to our interactions with others but extends to our own selves as well. It entails being fair and just in our thoughts, actions, and decisions. It means holding ourselves accountable and striving for self-improvement.

The consequences of adhering to justice are far-reaching. On an individual level, it leads to inner peace, contentment, and a sense of fulfillment. On a societal level, it fosters social cohesion, stability, and progress. When justice prevails, people feel secure and confident in their rights, which in turn promotes a healthy and prosperous society.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the significance of justice in Islam. It teaches us that true faith is manifested through our actions and treatment of others. By acting justly, we uphold the principles of Islam and contribute to the betterment of society. May Allah guide us all to embody justice in our lives and grant us the ability to act with fairness and equity.