اَلزَّمانُ يُريكَ العِبَرَ۔
Time shows you examples.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Taking Lessons And Examples)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states, "الزَّمَانُ يُرِيكَ الْعِبَرَ" which translates to
Time shows you examples.
This concise statement holds profound wisdom and serves as a reminder for Muslims to reflect upon the lessons that time presents to us.
Let us delve into the meaning of the important words in this Hadith. "الزَّمَانُ" refers to time, which is a fundamental aspect of our existence. It encompasses the past, present, and future, and it is through the passage of time that we experience life's trials and tribulations. "يُرِيكَ" means to show or present, indicating that time has the ability to display and manifest examples or lessons for us to learn from. Finally, "الْعِبَرَ" refers to examples or lessons that can be derived from observing the events and experiences that occur over time.
To further understand the significance of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Ankabut (29:20),
Say, [O Muhammad], 'Travel through the land and observe how He began creation. Then Allah will produce the final creation. Indeed Allah, over all things, is competent.'
This verse encourages Muslims to reflect upon the signs of Allah's creation in the world around them. By observing the natural world and the events that unfold within it, we can gain valuable insights and lessons.
Similarly, in Surah Al-Jathiyah (45:3), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states,
In the alternation of night and day and [in] what Allah has created in the heavens and the earth are signs for a people who fear Allah.
Here, Allah emphasizes the importance of contemplating the cycles of day and night, as well as the wonders of creation, as a means of deepening our understanding and connection with Him.
When we apply these Quranic teachings to the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), we realize that time itself is a teacher. It presents us with countless examples and lessons that we can learn from, if we are attentive and reflective. By observing the events and experiences that unfold over time, we can gain insights into the consequences of certain actions, the motivations behind them, and the impact they have on individuals and societies.
For example, history provides us with numerous lessons about the consequences of arrogance, injustice, and oppression. The story of Pharaoh in the time of Prophet Musa (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a powerful example of the destructive consequences of arrogance and tyranny. Through the passage of time, this story has been preserved as a reminder for Muslims to avoid such behavior and to strive for humility and justice.
Likewise, the story of the Prophet Yusuf (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us about the consequences of jealousy, betrayal, and forgiveness. By reflecting on the events that unfolded in his life, we can learn valuable lessons about the importance of patience, trust in Allah, and the power of forgiveness.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us that time itself is a teacher, constantly presenting us with examples and lessons to learn from. By observing the events and experiences that unfold over time, we can gain profound insights into the consequences of certain actions, the motivations behind them, and the impact they have on individuals and societies. It is our duty as Muslims to be attentive and reflective, seeking wisdom and guidance from the lessons that time reveals to us. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to learn from the examples presented by time and to apply these lessons in our lives.
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