Hadith #861

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the qualities of a true friend and brother. Let us delve into the meanings of the important words in this Hadith to gain a deeper understanding.

The word (sadiq) "صَدِيقُ" refers to a true friend, someone who is sincere, trustworthy, and loyal. This person is not only a companion but also a confidant, someone who stands by your side in times of need and adversity. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the importance of such a friend, who is a source of support and protection.

The phrase (waqaka binafsihi) "وَقَاكَ بِنَفْسِهِ" means that this true friend is willing to sacrifice his own life for your sake. This demonstrates the utmost level of selflessness and devotion. It shows that a true friend is not only concerned about their own well-being but also deeply cares about your safety and security.

Furthermore, the phrase (atharak 'ala malihi wa waladihi wa 'irsihi)

آثَرَكَ عَلَىٰ مَالِهِ وَوَلَدِهِ وَعِرْسِهِ

highlights the selflessness of a true friend. They prioritize your needs and interests over their own wealth, children, and spouse. This exemplifies the depth of their love and loyalty towards you.

To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:10):

The believers are but brothers, so make peace between your brothers.

This verse emphasizes the importance of brotherhood and unity among Muslims. A true friend and brother, as described in the Hadith, embodies this concept of brotherhood by actively working towards peace and harmony among fellow believers.

Additionally, in Surah Al-Isra (17:80), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says:

And say: My Lord! Cause me to come in with a firm incoming and to go out with a firm outgoing. And give me from Thy presence a sustaining Power.

This verse highlights the importance of seeking Allah's guidance and protection in all aspects of our lives. A true friend, as mentioned in the Hadith, is someone who helps us in our journey towards Allah, providing us with the strength and support needed to navigate through life's challenges.

Reflecting on the exegesis of this Hadith, we can see the profound impact a true friend and brother can have on our lives. Such a person is not only there for us in times of need but also selflessly puts our well-being above their own. They are a source of protection, support, and guidance. This Hadith encourages us to cultivate and cherish these relationships, as they are a means of strengthening our faith and fostering unity within the Muslim community.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the qualities of a true friend and brother. Through sacrificing their own life, wealth, and personal interests, they demonstrate their loyalty and devotion. This Hadith aligns with the Quranic teachings of brotherhood, unity, and seeking Allah's guidance. As Muslims, let us strive to embody these qualities and cultivate meaningful relationships based on sincerity, trust, and selflessness. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) bless us with true friends and brothers who support us on our journey towards Him.