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طاعَةُ الشَّهْوَةِ هُلْكٌ، ومَعْصِيَتُها مُِلْكٌ۔

Obedience to lust is destruction and disobedience to it is dominion.

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Obedience to lust is destruction and disobedience to it is dominion.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Lust)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his purified progeny, and his noble companions.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

Obedience to lust is destruction and disobedience to it is dominion.

This profound statement highlights the importance of self-control and the consequences of giving in to our desires.

Let us first examine the key words in this Hadith. The word "shahwah" refers to desires or lusts, which can encompass a wide range of human inclinations, such as physical desires, materialistic cravings, or even the pursuit of power. The word "hulk" means destruction or ruin, indicating the negative consequences that arise from blindly following our desires. On the other hand, the word "mulk" means dominion or sovereignty, suggesting that by resisting our desires, we gain control over ourselves and attain a position of strength.

To further understand the wisdom behind this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly warns us about the dangers of succumbing to our desires. In Surah Yusuf (12:53), we are reminded of the story of Prophet Yusuf (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and how he resisted the advances of his master's wife. Despite facing immense temptation, he chose to disobey his desires and remained steadfast in his faith. This act of self-control led to his eventual triumph and elevation in society.

Similarly, in Surah Al-Qasas (28:50), we find the story of Prophet Musa (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and his encounter with the sorcerers of Pharaoh. The sorcerers were initially enticed by the rewards promised to them if they renounced their faith and followed Pharaoh. However, they chose to disobey their desires and remained firm in their belief in Allah. As a result, they were granted victory over Pharaoh's tyranny.

These examples from the Quran illustrate the importance of resisting our desires and the potential rewards that come with it. By exercising self-control, we are able to overcome the destructive consequences of blindly following our lusts. This self-discipline allows us to rise above our base desires and attain a position of strength and authority over ourselves.

In our daily lives, we are constantly faced with temptations and desires that can lead us astray. Whether it is the temptation to indulge in forbidden pleasures, the desire for material possessions, or the pursuit of power, it is crucial for us as Muslims to exercise self-control and resist these temptations. By doing so, we not only protect ourselves from the destructive consequences of our actions but also gain control over our own lives.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his immense knowledge and wisdom, reminds us through this Hadith that obedience to our desires leads to destruction, while disobedience to them grants us dominion. This thought-provoking Hadith serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to prioritize self-control and to strive for mastery over their own desires.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us the importance of resisting our desires and exercising self-control. By doing so, we can protect ourselves from the destructive consequences of blindly following our lusts and gain dominion over our own lives. May Allah (تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the strength and wisdom to overcome our desires and attain self-mastery.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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