إنّي لَعَلى بَيِّنَة مِنْ رَبّي، وبَصيرَة مِنْ دِيني، ويَقين مِنْ أمْرِي۔
Verily I am standing on a manifest proof from my Lord, insight in my religion and certitude in my affair.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Muhammad (S) And His Progeny)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
In this profound hadith, Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) declares,
Verily I am standing on a manifest proof from my Lord, insight in my religion and certitude in my affair.
Let us delve into the words of this hadith and explore its deep meanings in light of the Quran.
The first important word in this hadith is (bayyinah) "بَيِّنَة", which means a clear and undeniable proof. It signifies that Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) possesses an irrefutable evidence from Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) that establishes the truth of his position. This proof is not hidden or ambiguous but rather evident and apparent to those who seek the truth.
The second significant word is (basirah) "بَصيرَة", which refers to deep insight and understanding in matters of religion. It highlights Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) profound knowledge and comprehension of the teachings of Islam. His insight enables him to discern the true essence of the religion and guide the ummah towards the path of righteousness.
The third crucial word is (yaqeen) "يَقين", which means certitude or absolute conviction. It signifies Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) unwavering belief in the correctness of his actions and decisions. His certitude is rooted in his unshakable faith in Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and his complete trust in the guidance he receives from Him.
To further understand the depth of this hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:1),
O you who have believed, do not put [yourselves] before Allah and His Messenger but fear Allah. Indeed, Allah is Hearing and Knowing.
This verse emphasizes the importance of following the guidance of Allah and His Messenger without allowing personal desires or opinions to take precedence. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) embodies this principle by standing on a manifest proof from his Lord, ensuring that his actions are in accordance with divine guidance.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:6), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
O you who have believed, if there comes to you a disobedient one with information, investigate, lest you harm a people out of ignorance and become, over what you have done, regretful.
This verse highlights the importance of seeking knowledge and verifying information before passing judgment or taking action. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) possesses insight in his religion, enabling him to discern the truth from falsehood and make informed decisions based on his deep understanding of the teachings of Islam.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) certitude in his affair is exemplified in Surah Al-Anfal (8:62), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
And if they intend to deceive you - then indeed, Allah is sufficient for you. It is He who supported you with His help and with the believers.
This verse reassures the believers that Allah is their ultimate support and protector. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) possesses unwavering certitude in his affair, knowing that Allah's support is with him and the believers.
In conclusion, this profound hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights his position as a divinely guided leader, possessing a clear proof from Allah, deep insight in his religion, and unwavering certitude in his affair. It serves as a reminder for all Muslims to seek knowledge, verify information, and follow the guidance of Allah and His Messenger. May we all strive to emulate the qualities of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and seek guidance from the Quran in all aspects of our lives.
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