وَمَنْ هالَهُ مابَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ نَكَصَ عَلى عَقِبَيْهِ۔
He who is frightened by what is in front of him retreats [and flees].
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: War, Soldiers And Armies)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states:
وَمَنْ هالَهُ مابَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ نَكَصَ عَلى عَقِبَيْهِ۔
This can be translated as:
He who is frightened by what is in front of him retreats [and flees].
Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this wise utterance of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) in the light of the Quran. The word (hala) "هالَهُ" refers to being frightened or overwhelmed by something. It signifies a state of fear or anxiety that causes one to lose their composure. The phrase (ma bayna yadayhi) "مابَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ" means
what is in front of him
or "what lies ahead." It refers to the challenges, obstacles, or difficulties that one may encounter in life.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) is highlighting the negative consequences of succumbing to fear and retreating from the challenges that lie ahead. This Hadith serves as a reminder for Muslims to confront their fears head-on and not allow them to hinder their progress. It encourages believers to face their difficulties with courage, determination, and faith in Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).
The Quran provides us with numerous verses that emphasize the importance of facing challenges and not retreating in the face of adversity. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Imran (3:139):
So do not weaken and do not grieve, and you will be superior if you are [true] believers.
This verse reminds us that true believers should not allow fear or grief to weaken their resolve. Instead, they should trust in Allah's guidance and rely on Him for strength.
Another verse that supports the message of Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith is found in Surah Al-Anfal (8:46):
And obey Allah and His Messenger, and do not dispute and [thus] lose courage and [then] your strength would depart; and be patient. Indeed, Allah is with the patient.
This verse emphasizes the importance of obedience to Allah and His Messenger, as well as the need to avoid disputes that can lead to a loss of courage and strength. It highlights the significance of patience and perseverance in the face of challenges.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) statement serves as a powerful reminder to Muslims that retreating from difficulties out of fear is not the path of a true believer. Instead, we should seek strength and guidance from Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and face our challenges with determination and faith. By doing so, we can overcome obstacles, grow as individuals, and fulfill our potential as servants of Allah.
Reflecting on this Hadith, we can draw inspiration from the life of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) himself. Throughout his life, he demonstrated immense courage and unwavering faith in the face of numerous challenges and adversities. His knowledge, wisdom, and bravery continue to inspire Muslims from all backgrounds.
In conclusion, Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith reminds us of the importance of facing our fears and not retreating from the challenges that lie ahead. It encourages us to seek strength and guidance from Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and to trust in His plan for us. By doing so, we can overcome obstacles, grow spiritually, and fulfill our potential as believers. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the courage and strength to face our challenges with unwavering faith.
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