لَوْ أنَّ المُرُوَّةَ لَمْ تَشْتَدَّ مَؤُنَتُها، ويَثْقُلُ مَحْمِلُها ما تَرَكَ اللِّئامُ الأغْمارُ مِنْها مَبيتَ لَيْلَة، ولكِنَّهَا اشْتَدَّتْ مَؤُنَتُها، وثَقُلَ مَحْمِلُها، فَحادَ عَنْها اللِّئامُ الأغْمارُ، وحَمَلَهاَ الكِرامُ الأخْيارُ۔
If magnanimity was not difficult to acquire and heavy to bear, the wicked and ignorant ones would not have left from it anything even for a single night, but its acquisition is difficult and its burden is heavy, so the wicked and ignorant turned away from it and the honourable and virtuous ones adopted it.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Magnanimity)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the concept of magnanimity and its significance in the lives of believers. The word "muruwwah" in Arabic refers to magnanimity, which encompasses qualities such as generosity, nobility, and righteousness. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states that if acquiring and embodying these qualities were easy and light, the wicked and ignorant individuals would not have left any trace of it even for a single night. However, the reality is that the acquisition of magnanimity is difficult and its burden is heavy. As a result, the wicked and ignorant ones turn away from it, while the honorable and virtuous individuals embrace it.
This Hadith emphasizes the challenges and sacrifices that are required to attain and maintain magnanimity. It serves as a reminder that true magnanimity is not a superficial trait that can be easily acquired or discarded. It requires sincere effort, self-discipline, and a strong commitment to righteousness. The fact that the wicked and ignorant ones are unable to bear its burden indicates that magnanimity is reserved for those who possess a deep understanding of its value and are willing to make the necessary sacrifices to uphold it.
The Quran provides numerous verses that support the concept of magnanimity and highlight its importance in the lives of believers. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Isra (17:80),
And say: My Lord! Cause me to come in with a firm incoming and to go out with a firm outgoing. And give me from Thy presence a sustaining Power.
This verse emphasizes the need for steadfastness and strength in the face of challenges. It implies that true magnanimity requires a firm commitment to righteousness, even in the face of adversity.
Another verse that supports the concept of magnanimity is found in Surah Al-Imran (3:159), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
So by mercy from Allah, [O Muhammad], you were lenient with them. And if you had been rude [in speech] and harsh in heart, they would have disbanded from about you.
This verse highlights the importance of kindness, gentleness, and magnanimity in dealing with others. It shows that true magnanimity is not only about personal righteousness but also about treating others with compassion and mercy.
The consequences of embodying magnanimity are profound and far-reaching. When individuals strive to acquire and uphold magnanimity, they become beacons of righteousness and sources of inspiration for others. Their actions and character reflect the beauty and nobility of Islam, attracting others towards the path of righteousness. Moreover, the acquisition of magnanimity leads to personal growth and spiritual elevation. It strengthens one's relationship with Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and brings about a sense of inner peace and contentment.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the significance of magnanimity in the lives of believers. It highlights the challenges and sacrifices required to acquire and uphold this noble trait. The Quranic verses provide further support for the concept of magnanimity and emphasize its importance in personal and social interactions. By embodying magnanimity, believers become beacons of righteousness and sources of inspiration for others, ultimately leading to personal growth and spiritual elevation. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to acquire and uphold magnanimity in our lives.
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