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فَخْرُ المَرْءِ بِفَضْلِهِ لابِأصْلِهِ۔

The pride of a man is by his merit, not because of his origin [and lineage].

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The pride of a man is by his merit, not because of his origin [and...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Virtues And Vices)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

فَخْرُ المَرْءِ بِفَضْلِهِ لابِأصْلِهِ۔

This can be translated as,

The pride of a man is by his merit, not because of his origin [and lineage].

This impactful saying of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the importance of personal achievements and virtues over one's family background or social status.

In order to understand the depth of this Hadith, let us delve into the meanings of some important words. The word (fakhr) "فَخْرُ" refers to pride or boasting, while (mar') "مَرْءِ" signifies a person or an individual. (fadlihi) "فَضْلِهِ" refers to one's merit, excellence, or virtues, and (asl) "أصْلِهِ" refers to one's origin or lineage.

The Quran provides us with numerous verses that emphasize the significance of personal merit and righteousness over one's lineage or social status. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:13),

O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.

This verse clearly states that the true measure of nobility and superiority lies in righteousness and piety, not in one's lineage or tribal affiliation. It is the individual's actions, character, and moral conduct that determine their worth in the sight of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).

Another verse that supports the message of Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith is found in Surah Al-Isra (17:80), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

And say: My Lord! Cause me to come in with a firm incoming and to go out with a firm outgoing. And give me from Thy presence a sustaining Power.

This verse highlights the importance of seeking Allah's guidance and relying on His support rather than relying solely on one's lineage or social status.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith serves as a reminder to all Muslims that true pride and honor come from one's personal achievements, virtues, and devotion to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). It encourages individuals to focus on their own efforts in acquiring knowledge, practicing good deeds, and developing moral character.

This Hadith also serves as a motivation for Muslims to strive for excellence in all aspects of life. It reminds us that our worth is not determined by our family background or social status, but by our own actions and the content of our character. It encourages us to work hard, seek knowledge, and develop our skills in order to contribute positively to society and earn the pleasure of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).

Furthermore, this Hadith has profound consequences on our interactions with others. It teaches us not to judge or discriminate against individuals based on their lineage or social status. Instead, we should evaluate people based on their character, actions, and piety. This Hadith promotes unity and equality among Muslims, as it emphasizes the importance of personal merit and righteousness over external factors.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to prioritize personal merit and virtues over one's origin or lineage. It encourages us to strive for excellence, seek knowledge, and develop our character in order to earn the true pride and honor that comes from Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) guide us all on the path of righteousness and grant us success in this world and the Hereafter.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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