Hadith #6586

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. May peace and blessings be upon the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his family (Ahl al-Bayt), and his companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

العدل مألوف، الجور عسوف

which translates to

Justice brings harmony while oppression causes deviation.

This concise statement by Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the profound impact of justice and oppression on individuals and societies.

Let us delve into the meanings of the key words in this Hadith. (justice) "العدل" refers to fairness, equity, and upholding what is right. It encompasses treating others with equality, ensuring their rights are respected, and maintaining a balance in all matters. (brings harmony) "مألوف" signifies the positive consequences and outcomes that result from the establishment of justice. It refers to the creation of a harmonious and balanced society where people coexist peacefully, their rights are protected, and their needs are met. On the other hand, (oppression) "الجور" denotes the act of transgressing the rights of others, causing harm, and acting unjustly. (causes deviation) "عسوف" signifies the negative consequences and outcomes that arise from oppression. It refers to the disruption of harmony, the creation of discord, and the deviation from the path of righteousness.

To further understand the significance of justice and oppression, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hadid (57:25),

We sent aforetime our messengers with clear signs and sent down with them the Book and the Balance, that people may stand forth in justice.

This verse emphasizes the importance of justice as a fundamental principle of the divine message. It highlights that the purpose of sending messengers and revealing scriptures is to establish justice among people. Justice is the foundation upon which societies are built, and it ensures the well-being and prosperity of individuals and communities.

Another verse that supports the Hadith is found in Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:8), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm for Allah, witnesses in justice, and do not let the hatred of a people prevent you from being just. Be just; that is nearer to righteousness.

This verse emphasizes the obligation of Muslims to stand firmly for justice, even if it goes against their personal inclinations or biases. It reminds us that justice should be upheld regardless of the circumstances or the parties involved. By doing so, we come closer to righteousness and fulfill our duty as Muslims.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) sheds light on the profound consequences of justice and oppression. When justice prevails, society thrives, and individuals live in harmony. Justice ensures that everyone's rights are protected, and it promotes a sense of fairness and equality. It fosters trust, cooperation, and mutual respect among people. On the other hand, oppression leads to deviation and discord. It disrupts the social fabric, creates animosity, and breeds resentment. Oppression undermines the well-being of individuals and society as a whole.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his exceptional knowledge and wisdom, highlights the importance of justice in this Hadith. His words serve as a reminder for Muslims to strive for justice in all aspects of life. It is incumbent upon us to promote justice, stand against oppression, and work towards creating a just and harmonious society. By doing so, we fulfill the teachings of the Quran and the example set by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and his noble family (Ahl al-Bayt).

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the significance of justice and the detrimental consequences of oppression. It reminds us that justice brings harmony and balance, while oppression leads to deviation and discord. As Muslims, it is our duty to uphold justice in all aspects of life and work towards creating a just and harmonious society. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) guide us in our pursuit of justice and grant us the wisdom to recognize and reject oppression.