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اِحْبِسْ لِسانَكَ قَبْلَ أنْ يُطيلَ حَبْسَكَ، ويُرْديَ نَفْسَكَ، فَلا شَيْءَ أوْلى بِطُولِ سِجْن مِنْ لِسان يَعْدِلُ عَنِ الصَّوابِ، ويَتَسَرَّعُ إلَى الجَوابِ۔

Restrain your tongue before it prolongs your incarceration and destroys your soul, for there is nothing more worthy of long imprisonment than a tongue that has strayed from the right and is hasty in responding.

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Restrain your tongue before it prolongs your incarceration and destroys...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Tongue)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of controlling our speech and restraining our tongues. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his profound knowledge and wisdom, advises us to be cautious of the words we utter, as they have the power to either bring us tranquility or lead us astray.

The key words in this Hadith are (restrain your tongue) "اِحْبِسْ لِسانَكَ", (prolongs your incarceration) "حَبْسَكَ", (destroys) "يُرْديَ", (tongue) "لِسان", (strayed) "يَعْدِلُ", and (hasty in responding) "يَتَسَرَّعُ".

To understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of guarding our tongues and speaking with wisdom and restraint.

In Surah Al-Isra (17:36), Allah says,

And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge. Indeed, the hearing, the sight and the heart - about all those [one] will be questioned.

This verse reminds us to be mindful of what we say and to refrain from speaking about matters that we have no knowledge of. It is a reminder to think before we speak and to avoid spreading rumors or engaging in idle talk.

In Surah Al-Qalam (68:10-11), Allah says,

Indeed, the punishment of your Lord is severe. Indeed, it is He who originates [creation] and repeats.

These verses serve as a warning that Allah's punishment is severe, and we should be cautious of the consequences of our words. Our tongues have the power to bring about harm and destruction, and it is our responsibility to use them wisely.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) further explains the consequences of unrestrained speech. It warns that a tongue that strays from the right path and is hasty in responding is deserving of long imprisonment. This metaphorical imprisonment refers to the negative consequences that come from speaking without wisdom and thoughtfulness.

When we speak without restraint, we may find ourselves entangled in conflicts and misunderstandings. Our words can cause harm to others and damage relationships. Moreover, our own souls suffer as well. Speaking impulsively and without considering the consequences can lead to regret, guilt, and a loss of self-respect.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) urges us to reflect on the power of our words and the impact they can have on ourselves and others. By restraining our tongues, we can avoid unnecessary conflicts, maintain harmony in our relationships, and protect our own spiritual well-being.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a reminder for Muslims to exercise caution and restraint in their speech. It highlights the importance of speaking with wisdom and thoughtfulness, and the consequences that come from speaking without restraint. By controlling our tongues and being mindful of our words, we can protect ourselves from harm, maintain healthy relationships, and strive for spiritual growth. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom to speak with kindness and wisdom, and to restrain our tongues when necessary.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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