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أشْرَفُ أخلاقِ الكَريمِ تَغافُلُهُ عَمَّا يَعْلَمُ۔

The most honourable quality of the noble one is his feigning inattention [and ignorance] about that which he is aware [regarding the negative traits of others].

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The most honourable quality of the noble one is his feigning inattention...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Good Character)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the noble character of a virtuous person. It states that the most honorable quality of a noble individual is their ability to feign inattention and ignorance about the negative traits of others, even though they are fully aware of them.

Let us delve deeper into the words of this Hadith to gain a better understanding. The word (ashrafu) "أشْرَفُ" means the most honorable or noble. It signifies the elevated status of a person who possesses this quality. The term (akhlaq) "أخلاقِ" refers to the moral character and conduct of an individual. (taghafulu) "تَغافُلُهُ" means to feign inattention or to pretend to be unaware. And finally, (amma ya'lamu) "عَمَّا يَعْلَمُ" translates to

about that which he is aware.

To understand the profound wisdom behind this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) instructs us in Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 12:

O you who have believed, avoid much [negative] assumption. Indeed, some assumption is sin. And do not spy or backbite each other. Would one of you like to eat the flesh of his brother when dead? You would detest it. And fear Allah; indeed, Allah is Accepting of repentance and Merciful.

This verse emphasizes the importance of avoiding negative assumptions, spying, and backbiting. It teaches us to refrain from discussing the faults and shortcomings of others. The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) complements this Quranic teaching by highlighting the noble quality of feigning inattention to the negative traits of others, even when one is fully aware of them.

This noble quality is a manifestation of the Islamic principle of (thinking well of others) "husn al-zann". It encourages Muslims to have a positive and optimistic view of their fellow believers, giving them the benefit of the doubt and assuming the best about their intentions and actions. By doing so, we create an environment of trust, unity, and harmony within the Muslim community.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) exemplified this quality in his own life. His knowledge and wisdom were unparalleled, and yet he would often feign inattention to the faults of others. This was not out of ignorance or weakness, but rather out of his deep understanding of the importance of maintaining good relations and preserving the dignity of others.

The consequences of practicing this noble quality are far-reaching. When we choose to feign inattention to the negative traits of others, we create an atmosphere of love, respect, and compassion. We avoid causing harm and spreading discord within the Muslim community. By focusing on our own self-improvement and overlooking the faults of others, we foster an environment of growth and unity.

Reflecting on this Hadith, we are reminded of the importance of self-control and humility. It requires great strength to suppress the urge to expose the faults of others and instead choose to focus on our own shortcomings. By doing so, we not only protect the honor and dignity of others but also cultivate a sense of humility within ourselves.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us the noble quality of feigning inattention to the negative traits of others. It encourages us to think well of our fellow Muslims and to focus on our own self-improvement. By practicing this quality, we create an atmosphere of love, unity, and compassion within the Muslim community. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and strength to embody this noble characteristic.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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