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أعْرَفُ النّاسِ بِالزَّمانِ مَنْ لَمْ يَتَعَجَّبْ مِنْ أحْداثِهِ۔

The person most cognizant of his age is the one who is not astonished by its events.

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The person most cognizant of his age is the one who is not astonished by...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Cognizance)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, the Ahl al-Bayt, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

أعْرَفُ النّاسِ بِالزَّمانِ مَنْ لَمْ يَتَعَجَّبْ مِنْ أحْداثِهِ۔

This Hadith can be translated as,

The person most cognizant of his age is the one who is not astonished by its events.

Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this enlightening saying of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) in light of the Quran. The word (most cognizant) "أعْرَفُ" signifies knowledge and awareness. It implies that the one who truly understands the essence of their time and era is the one who is not taken aback or bewildered by the events that unfold.

To comprehend the significance of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. In Surah Al-Hadid (57:22), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

No disaster strikes upon the earth or among yourselves except that it is in a register before We bring it into being - indeed that, for Allah, is easy.

This verse reminds us that every event, whether it is a calamity or a blessing, is predestined by Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). Therefore, a person who truly comprehends this divine decree will not be astonished by the events that occur in their time.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:214), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states,

Or do you think that you will enter Paradise while such [trial] has not yet come to you as came to those who passed on before you? They were touched by poverty and hardship and were shaken until [even their] messenger and those who believed with him said, 'When is the help of Allah?' Unquestionably, the help of Allah is near.

This verse highlights the trials and tribulations that previous generations faced, and how even the messengers and believers among them experienced moments of doubt and questioning. It teaches us that challenges are an integral part of life, and those who are aware of this reality will not be astonished or lose faith when faced with difficulties.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith encourages us to develop a deep understanding of the nature of our time and the events that unfold within it. It reminds us that the world is a place of trials and tests, and that we should not be surprised or shaken by the trials that come our way. Instead, we should have firm faith in Allah's decree and trust in His wisdom and plan.

By not being astonished by the events of our time, we can maintain a sense of tranquility and steadfastness. We can navigate through the challenges with patience and resilience, knowing that everything happens according to Allah's will. This understanding allows us to focus on our own actions and responsibilities, rather than being consumed by the external circumstances.

Moreover, this Hadith teaches us the importance of knowledge and awareness. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was known for his immense knowledge and wisdom, and this statement reflects his deep understanding of the world. It encourages us to seek knowledge and develop a comprehensive understanding of our time, so that we can navigate through its challenges with wisdom and insight.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us to be cognizant of our time and not be astonished by its events. It urges us to have faith in Allah's decree and trust in His plan, knowing that every event is part of His divine wisdom. By developing this understanding, we can maintain a sense of tranquility and navigate through the challenges of our time with wisdom and resilience. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the knowledge and awareness to comprehend the essence of our time and the strength to face its trials with steadfastness.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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