بِإغاثَةِ المَلْهُوفِ يَكُونُ لَكَ مِنْ عَذابِ اللّهِ حِصْنٌ۔
Through aiding the aggrieved, there is a protection for you from the chastisement of Allah.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Coming To The Aid Of The Aggrieved)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
بِإغاثَةِ المَلْهُوفِ يَكُونُ لَكَ مِنْ عَذابِ اللّهِ حِصْنٌ۔
This Hadith emphasizes the importance of aiding the aggrieved, as it serves as a means of protection from the chastisement of Allah.
Let us delve into the meaning of some key words in this Hadith. (igathat) "إغاثَةِ" refers to providing assistance or aid to someone in need. It encompasses both physical and emotional support, showing kindness and compassion towards those who are suffering. (almalhoof) "المَلْهُوفِ" refers to the one who is oppressed, afflicted, or in distress. This includes individuals who are marginalized, oppressed, or facing any form of hardship.
To understand the significance of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of helping those in need and standing up against injustice. In Surah Al-Baqarah, Allah says, (Quran 2:188)
And do not consume one another's wealth unjustly or send it [in bribery] to the rulers in order that [they might aid] you [to] consume a portion of the wealth of the people in sin, while you know [it is unlawful].
This verse highlights the prohibition of unjustly consuming the wealth of others and seeking assistance through corrupt means. It reminds us of the importance of aiding others in a just and righteous manner. By helping the oppressed and providing them with support, we fulfill our duty as Muslims and protect ourselves from the punishment of Allah.
Another verse that aligns with the message of this Hadith is found in Surah Al-Hujurat, where Allah says, (Quran 49:11)
O you who have believed, let not a people ridicule [another] people; perhaps they may be better than them; nor let women ridicule [other] women; perhaps they may be better than them. And do not insult one another and do not call each other by [offensive] nicknames. Wretched is the name of disobedience after [one's] faith. And whoever does not repent - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.
This verse emphasizes the importance of treating others with respect and dignity, regardless of their social status or background. It warns against ridiculing or insulting others, as it goes against the principles of faith. By aiding the aggrieved and standing against oppression, we uphold the values of justice and compassion, thereby protecting ourselves from the punishment of Allah.
The exegesis of this Hadith highlights the profound wisdom of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ). By aiding the aggrieved, we not only alleviate their suffering but also safeguard ourselves from the chastisement of Allah. This Hadith serves as a reminder for Muslims to actively engage in acts of kindness, empathy, and support towards those in need.
When we aid the aggrieved, we contribute to the establishment of a just society, where the rights of all individuals are respected. Our actions have far-reaching consequences, as they inspire others to follow the path of righteousness and compassion. By providing assistance to the oppressed, we create a shield of protection for ourselves, shielding us from the punishment of Allah.
Reflecting on this Hadith, we are reminded of the immense responsibility we have as Muslims to alleviate the suffering of others. It is through our actions that we can bring about positive change and create a society that is built upon justice and compassion. Let us strive to be like Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), who was known for his profound knowledge and unwavering commitment to justice. May Allah guide us all to follow in his footsteps and aid the aggrieved, thereby protecting ourselves from the chastisement of Allah.
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