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اَلْقَناعَةُ أفْضَلُ العِفَّتَيْنِ۔

Contentment is the better of the two forms of continence.

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Contentment is the better of the two forms of continence.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Contentment And The Contented)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states, "القناعة أفضل العفتين" which translates to

Contentment is the better of the two forms of continence.

This Hadith highlights the virtue and superiority of contentment over self-restraint.

To understand the significance of this Hadith, let us first delve into the meanings of the key words. (Al-Qana'ah) "القناعة" refers to contentment, satisfaction, and being pleased with what Allah has provided. It is the state of being free from greed and envy, and finding peace and fulfillment in what one possesses. (Al-'Iffah) "العفة" refers to self-restraint, abstinence, and moderation. It involves controlling one's desires and impulses, particularly in matters of worldly pleasures.

The Quran provides numerous verses that emphasize the importance of contentment and its positive impact on an individual's spiritual and emotional well-being. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:197),

And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is Taqwa (piety). So fear Me, O you of understanding.

This verse highlights that the ultimate provision for a believer is not material possessions, but rather the fear of Allah and piety.

In another verse, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah At-Talaq (65:3),

And He provides for him from (sources) he never could imagine. And whoever puts his trust in Allah, then He will suffice him.

This verse assures us that Allah is the ultimate provider and that placing our trust in Him will lead to contentment and sufficiency.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes that contentment is superior to self-restraint. While self-restraint is undoubtedly important in controlling our desires and avoiding excess, contentment goes beyond that. It is the state of being grateful for what Allah has bestowed upon us and finding peace and satisfaction in it.

Contentment brings about numerous positive consequences in our lives. Firstly, it allows us to appreciate the blessings we have been given, no matter how small they may seem. This gratitude leads to a sense of fulfillment and happiness, as we recognize that our needs are being met by the grace of Allah.

Secondly, contentment protects us from the harmful effects of envy and greed. When we are content with what we have, we are not consumed by the desire for more. This frees us from the constant pursuit of material possessions and allows us to focus on more meaningful aspects of life, such as spirituality, relationships, and personal growth.

Furthermore, contentment helps us maintain a balanced perspective on life's challenges and setbacks. Instead of becoming disheartened or resentful, contentment enables us to accept and navigate through difficult situations with patience and resilience. It allows us to find solace in the belief that everything happens according to the divine plan of Allah.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) possessed unparalleled knowledge and wisdom, and his teachings were deeply rooted in the Quranic principles. This Hadith reflects his profound understanding of the importance of contentment in the life of a believer. By prioritizing contentment over self-restraint, Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the transformative power of gratitude and satisfaction in attaining true inner peace and spiritual growth.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that contentment is superior to self-restraint. It encourages us to be grateful for the blessings we have been bestowed and to find peace and fulfillment in them. By embodying contentment, we can protect ourselves from the negative effects of envy and greed, maintain a balanced perspective on life's challenges, and ultimately attain true inner peace and spiritual growth. May Allah grant us the wisdom and strength to cultivate contentment in our lives.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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