Hadith #10165

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the significance of abstaining from sins, stating that it is a form of worship for those who constantly seek repentance. Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this thought-provoking Hadith in light of the Quran.

The word (tanazzuhu) "تَنَزُّهُ" in the Hadith refers to the act of refraining or staying away from something. In this context, it signifies the act of avoiding sins and transgressions. It is important to note that this word conveys a sense of active effort and conscious choice to distance oneself from sinful actions.

The term (ma'asi) "مَعَاصِي" in the Hadith refers to sins or acts of disobedience towards Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). These can include both major sins, such as theft or adultery, as well as minor sins, such as lying or backbiting. The comprehensive nature of this term encompasses all actions that go against the commandments of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).

To understand the significance of remaining free from sins as an act of worship, we turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 222:

Indeed, Allah loves those who are constantly repentant and loves those who purify themselves.

This verse highlights the importance of repentance and purification, which are closely related to abstaining from sins. By refraining from sinful actions, we demonstrate our sincerity and commitment to seeking forgiveness from Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ).

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 11, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says:

O you who have believed, let not a people ridicule [another] people; perhaps they may be better than them; nor let women ridicule [other] women; perhaps they may be better than them. And do not insult one another and do not call each other by [offensive] nicknames. Wretched is the name of disobedience after [one's] faith. And whoever does not repent - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.

This verse highlights the importance of refraining from sinful speech and behavior, as it tarnishes one's faith and leads to wrongdoing.

The exegesis of the Hadith suggests that remaining free from sins is not merely a passive state of abstention, but an active form of worship. It involves constant self-reflection, self-discipline, and striving to improve oneself. The penitents, as mentioned in the Hadith, are those who recognize their mistakes, seek forgiveness, and make a conscious effort to avoid repeating those sins. Their worship is not limited to ritual acts, but extends to their daily lives, interactions, and choices.

By refraining from sins, the penitents purify their hearts and souls, drawing closer to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). They develop a deep sense of taqwa (God-consciousness) and strive to align their actions with the teachings of Islam. Their commitment to avoiding sins becomes a means of spiritual growth and self-improvement.

The consequences of remaining free from sins are manifold. Firstly, it strengthens our relationship with Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and increases our chances of attaining His mercy and forgiveness. Secondly, it helps us maintain a sense of integrity and moral uprightness in our personal and social lives. Thirdly, it sets an example for others, inspiring them to follow the path of righteousness. Lastly, it brings inner peace and contentment, as we free ourselves from the burden of guilt and regret.

Reflecting on this Hadith, we are reminded of the immense value of avoiding sins and seeking repentance. It serves as a reminder that our worship is not limited to acts of prayer and fasting, but encompasses every aspect of our lives. Let us strive to be among the penitents, constantly seeking Allah's forgiveness and making a conscious effort to remain free from sins. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the strength and guidance to fulfill this noble objective.