مَنْ أضاعَ الرَّأيَ إرْتَبَكَ۔
One who fails to apply the [correct] opinion becomes disconcerted.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Opinions And The Opinonated)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
One who fails to apply the [correct] opinion becomes disconcerted.
This Hadith highlights the importance of seeking and implementing the right opinion or judgment in various matters of life. Let us delve deeper into the meanings and implications of this wise utterance.
The word (ada'a) "أضاعَ" in the Hadith refers to losing or wasting something. In this context, it signifies the loss or waste of the opportunity to apply the correct opinion. The word (al-ra'y) "الرَّأْيَ" refers to an opinion, judgment, or decision that is based on sound reasoning and intellect. It is important to note that this Hadith does not refer to mere personal preferences or whims, but rather to opinions that are grounded in wisdom and knowledge.
To understand the significance of applying the correct opinion, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:6),
O you who have believed, if there comes to you a disobedient one with information, investigate, lest you harm a people out of ignorance and become, over what you have done, regretful.
This verse emphasizes the importance of verifying information and not acting hastily based on hearsay or incomplete knowledge. It encourages Muslims to apply critical thinking and sound judgment before making decisions that may have far-reaching consequences.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:269), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
He gives wisdom to whom He wills, and whoever has been given wisdom has certainly been given much good. And none will remember except those of understanding.
This verse highlights the immense value of wisdom and knowledge. It reminds us that those who possess wisdom are blessed with abundant goodness. Applying the correct opinion requires wisdom, understanding, and the ability to discern between right and wrong.
When one fails to apply the correct opinion, the Hadith states that they become "disconcerted" or "confused." This confusion arises from the consequences of their incorrect judgment. For example, if a person fails to apply the correct opinion in financial matters, they may make poor investment decisions and suffer financial losses. Similarly, in matters of personal relationships, failing to apply the correct opinion may lead to misunderstandings, conflicts, and strained relationships.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was known for his exceptional knowledge and wisdom. His profound understanding of various matters allowed him to make sound judgments and decisions. His life and teachings serve as a guiding light for Muslims, emphasizing the importance of seeking knowledge, applying critical thinking, and making informed choices.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds Muslims of the significance of applying the correct opinion in various aspects of life. It encourages us to seek knowledge, wisdom, and understanding before making decisions. By doing so, we can avoid confusion, regret, and the negative consequences of incorrect judgments. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to apply the correct opinion and bless us with wisdom in all our endeavors.
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